हिंदी

Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3, x ∈ R.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = 2 – 3x + 3x2 – x3 

∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(2 - 3x + 3x^2 - x^3)`

= 0 – 3 x 1 + 3 x 2x – 3x2
= – 3 + 6x – 3x2
= –3(x2 – 2x + 1)
= – 3(x – 1)2 ≤ 0 for all x ∈ R
∴ f'(x) ≤ 0 for all x ∈ R
∴ f is decreasing for all x ∈ R.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ८९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.4 | Q 1.2 | पृष्ठ ८९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing


Show that the function `f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + 6x - 100` is increasing on R


Show that the function given by f(x) = sin x is

  1. strictly increasing in `(0, pi/2)`
  2. strictly decreasing in `(pi/2, pi)`
  3. neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π)

Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x2 − 3x is

  1. strictly increasing
  2. strictly decreasing

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

−2x3 − 9x2 − 12x + 1


Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

 (x + 1)3 (x − 3)3


Find the least value of a such that the function f given by f (x) = x2 + ax + 1 is strictly increasing on [1, 2].


Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = x^3 + 1/x^3 x != 0`, is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.


Show that the function f(x) = 4x3 - 18x2 + 27x - 7 is always increasing on R.


Prove that the function f(x) = loge x is increasing on (0, ∞) ?


Prove that f(x) = ax + b, where a, b are constants and a < 0 is a decreasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 8 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x3 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Show that f(x) = sin x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?


Show that the function f(x) = cot \[-\] l(sinx + cosx) is decreasing on \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\] and increasing on \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\] ?


Show that f(x) = x9 + 4x7 + 11 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ? 


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x − [x] is increasing in (0, 1) ?


Show that f(x) = x2 − x sin x is an increasing function on (0, π/2) ?


Write the interval in which f(x) = sin x + cos x, x ∈ [0, π/2] is increasing ?


The interval of increase of the function f(x) = x − ex + tan (2π/7) is


If the function f(x) = 2 tan x + (2a + 1) loge | sec x | + (a − 2) x is increasing on R, then


If the function f(x) = x3 − 9kx2 + 27x + 30 is increasing on R, then


Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π).


Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.


If the demand function is D = 50 - 3p - p2, find the elasticity of demand at (a) p = 5 (b) p = 2 ,  Interpret your result. 


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = `x + (25)/x`


show that f(x) = `3x + (1)/(3x)` is increasing in `(1/3, 1)` and decreasing in `(1/9, 1/3)`.


Solve the following : Find the intervals on which the function y = xx, (x > 0) is increasing and decreasing.


Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0


Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1


For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the values of x for which Revenue is increasing.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The function f(x) = `"x"*"e"^("x" (1 - "x"))` is increasing on `((-1)/2, 1)`.


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = 2x3 – 6x2 + 6x + 24 is strictly increasing


The function f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0 is increasing


The function f(x) = 9 - x5 - x7 is decreasing for


For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/"a"^x`, a > 0 is ______.


f(x) = `{{:(0","                 x = 0 ), (x - 3","   x > 0):}` The function f(x) is ______


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


In which interval is the given function, f(x) = 2x3 - 21x2 + 72x + 19 monotonically decreasing?


Show that f(x) = 2x + cot–1x + `log(sqrt(1 + x^2) - x)` is increasing in R


y = x(x – 3)2 decreases for the values of x given by : ______.


The function f (x) = 2 – 3 x is ____________.


The function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + (9 + 2k)x + 1 is strictly increasing for all x, if ____________.


The interval in which `y = x^2e^(-x)` is increasing with respect to `x` is


If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.


Let f(x) = tan–1`phi`(x), where `phi`(x) is monotonically increasing for `0 < x < π/2`. Then f(x) is ______.


If f(x) = x5 – 20x3 + 240x, then f(x) satisfies ______.


Which form shows that \[f'(x)=3x^2-6x+4\] is positive for every \[x\in\mathbf{R}\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×