हिंदी

Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function. f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 

∴ f'(x) = 6x2 - 30x - 144 

f(x) is an decreasing function, if f'(x) < 0

∴ 6(x2 - 5x - 24) < 0

∴ 6(x + 3)(x - 8) < 0

∴ (x + 3)(x - 8) < 0

ab < 0 ⇔ a > 0 and b < 0 or a < 0 or b > 0

∴ Either (x + 3) > 0 and (x – 8) < 0 or

(x + 3) < 0 and (x – 8) > 0

Case 1: x + 3 > 0 and x - 8 < 0

∴ x > -3       and   x < 8

Case 2: x + 3 < 0     and    x - 8 > 0

∴ x < - 3     or    x > 8, which is not possible.

Thus, f(x) is an decreasing function for -3 < x < 8 i.e., (-3, 8).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 4.2 [पृष्ठ १०६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 4.2 | Q 3.1 | पृष्ठ १०६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = 3x4 − 4x3 − 12x2 + 5 is

(a) strictly increasing

(b) strictly decreasing


Show that the function given by f(x) = sin x is

  1. strictly increasing in `(0, pi/2)`
  2. strictly decreasing in `(pi/2, pi)`
  3. neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π)

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

 (x + 1)3 (x − 3)3


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x2 − x + 1 is neither strictly increasing nor strictly decreasing on (−1, 1).


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log sin x is strictly increasing on `(0, pi/2)` and strictly decreasing on `(pi/2, pi)`


Prove that the function f(x) = loga x is increasing on (0, ∞) if a > 1 and decreasing on (0, ∞), if 0 < a < 1 ?


Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{1 + x^2}\] decreases in the interval [0, ∞) and increases in the interval (−∞, 0] ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?


Show that f(x) = x9 + 4x7 + 11 is an increasing function for all x ∈ R ? 


Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?


Find 'a' for which f(x) = a (x + sin x) + a is increasing on R ?


Write the set of values of k for which f(x) = kx − sin x is increasing on R ?


If the function f(x) = 2x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [1, 2], then k lies in the interval


Function f(x) = x3 − 27x + 5 is monotonically increasing when ______.


Function f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x + 29 is monotonically decreasing when


show that f(x) = `3x + (1)/(3x)` is increasing in `(1/3, 1)` and decreasing in `(1/9, 1/3)`.


Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.


Solve the following : Find the intervals on which the function y = xx, (x > 0) is increasing and decreasing.


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the values of x for which Revenue is increasing.


The total cost function for production of articles is given as C = 100 + 600x – 3x2, then the values of x for which the total cost is decreasing is  ______


A man of height 1.9 m walks directly away from a lamp of height 4.75m on a level road at 6m/s. The rate at which the length of his shadow is increasing is


For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/7^x` is ______ 


Let h(x) = f(x) - [f(x)]2 + [f(x)]3 for every real number x. Then ____________.


The interval in which `y = x^2e^(-x)` is increasing with respect to `x` is


Find the value of x for which the function f(x)= 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2 is decreasing.

Given f(x) = 2x3 – 9x2 + 12x + 2

∴ f'(x) = `squarex^2 - square + square`

∴ f'(x) = `6(x - 1)(square)`

Now f'(x) < 0

∴ 6(x – 1)(x – 2) < 0

Since ab < 0 ⇔a < 0 and b < 0 or a > 0 and b < 0

Case 1: (x – 1) < 0 and (x – 2) < 0

∴ x < `square` and x > `square`

Which is contradiction

Case 2: x – 1 and x – 2 < 0

∴ x > `square` and x < `square`

1 < `square` < 2

f(x) is decreasing if and only if x ∈ `square`


Let f(x) be a function such that; f'(x) = log1/3(log3(sinx + a)) (where a ∈ R). If f(x) is decreasing for all real values of x then the exhaustive solution set of a is ______.


A function f is said to be increasing at a point c if ______.


Find the interval/s in which the function f : R `rightarrow` R defined by f(x) = xex, is increasing.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×