हिंदी

Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12

∴ f'(x) = `d/dx(x^3 - 9x^2 + 24x + 12)`

= 3x2 – 9 x 2x + 24 x 1 + 0
= 3x2 – 18x + 24
= 3(x2 – 6x + 8)
f is strictly decreasing if f'(x) < 0
i.e. if 3(x2 – 6x + 8) < 0
i.e. if x2 – 6x + 8 < 0
i.e. if x2 – 6x < – 8
i.e. if x2 – 6x + 9 < – 8 + 9
i.e. if (x – 3)2 < 1
i.e. if – 1 < x – 3 < 1
i.e. if – 1 + 3 < x – 3 + 3 < 1 + 3
i.e. if 2 < x < 4
i.e., if x ∈ (2, 4)
∴ f is strictly decreasing if x ∈ (2, 4).

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ८९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.4 | Q 3.3 | पृष्ठ ८९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function `f(x) = x^3 - 3x " in " (-sqrt3, 0)`


Show that the function given by f(x) = 3x + 17 is strictly increasing on R.


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 10 − 6x − 2x2  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 9x2 + 12x − 5 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x^4}{4} + \frac{2}{3} x^3 - \frac{5}{2} x^2 - 6x + 7\] ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?


Determine the values of x for which the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 9 is increasing or decreasing. Also, find the coordinates of the point on the curve y = x2 − 6x + 9 where the normal is parallel to the line y = x + 5 ? 


Show that f(x) = log sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) ?


Show that f(x) = sin x − cos x is an increasing function on (−π/4, π/4)?


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = log cos x is strictly increasing on (−π/2, 0) and strictly decreasing on (0, π/2) ?


Let f defined on [0, 1] be twice differentiable such that | f (x) | ≤ 1 for all x ∈ [0, 1]. If f(0) = f(1), then show that | f'(x) | < 1 for all x ∈ [ 0, 1] ?


What are the values of 'a' for which f(x) = ax is decreasing on R ? 


The function f(x) = cot−1 x + x increases in the interval


The function f(x) = x2 e−x is monotonic increasing when


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


If the function f(x) = cos |x| − 2ax + b increases along the entire number scale, then

 


The function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\lambda \sin x + 2 \cos x}{\sin x + \cos x}\] is increasing, if

 


Find `dy/dx,if e^x+e^y=e^(x-y)`


Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Prove that y = `(4sinθ)/(2 + cosθ) - θ` is an increasing function if `θ ∈[0, pi/2]`


Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 + 36x + 1 


Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R


If the function f(x) = `7/x - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0 is a decreasing function, then x ∈ ______


A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is


If f(x) = [x], where [x] is the greatest integer not greater than x, then f'(1') = ______.


The function f(x) = x3 - 3x is ______.


The function f(x) = 4 sin3x – 6 sin2x + 12 sinx + 100 is strictly ______.


Let `"f (x) = x – cos x, x" in "R"`, then f is ____________.


Let f (x) = tan x – 4x, then in the interval `[- pi/3, pi/3], "f"("x")` is ____________.


The function `"f"("x") = "log" (1 + "x") - (2"x")/(2 + "x")` is increasing on ____________.


The function f: N → N, where

f(n) = `{{:(1/2(n + 1), "If n is sold"),(1/2n, "if n is even"):}` is


Function given by f(x) = sin x is strictly increasing in.


Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.


Let f: [0, 2]→R be a twice differentiable function such that f"(x) > 0, for all x ∈( 0, 2). If `phi` (x) = f(x) + f(2 – x), then `phi` is ______.


If f(x) = x3 + 4x2 + λx + 1(λ ∈ R) is a monotonically decreasing function of x in the largest possible interval `(–2, (–2)/3)` then ______.


Let f(x) be a function such that; f'(x) = log1/3(log3(sinx + a)) (where a ∈ R). If f(x) is decreasing for all real values of x then the exhaustive solution set of a is ______.


y = log x satisfies for x > 1, the inequality ______.


The function f(x) = tan–1(sin x + cos x) is an increasing function in ______.


Read the following passage:

The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run.

The use of electric vehicles is increasing every year and the estimated electric vehicles in use at any time t is given by the function V:

V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2`

where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
  2. Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)

Let \[f\] be continuous on \[[a,b]\] and differentiable on \[(a,b)\]. If \[f'(x)\leq0\] for every \[x\in(a,b)\], what follows?


As one moves from left to right on a graph, what does an increase in the \[y\]-values indicate?


In the procedure for finding intervals, which conclusion is correct when \[f'(x)<0\]?


The critical points \[x=-2\] and \[x=3\] divide the real line into which three intervals?


For \[f'(x)=12(x-3)(x+2)\], what is the nature of \[f\] on \[(-2,3)\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×