Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ x(x - 2) \right\}^2\] ?
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)>0 \text { with }a < b, x < a \text { or }x>b.\]
\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)<0 \text { with } a < b, a < x < b .\]
\[f\left( x \right) = \left\{ x\left( x - 2 \right) \right\}^2 \]
\[ = \left( x^2 - 2x \right)^2 \]
\[ = x^4 + 4 x^2 - 4 x^3 \]
\[f'\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 + 8x - 12 x^2 \]
\[ = 4x \left( x^2 - 3x + 2 \right)\]
\[ = 4x \left( x - 1 \right)\left( x - 2 \right)\]
\[\text { Here, 0, 1 and 2 are the critical points}.\]
\[\text { The possible intervals are }\left( - \infty , 0 \right),\left( 0, 1 \right),\left( 1, 2 \right)\text { and }\left( 2, \infty \right).\]
\[\text { For f(x) to be increasing, we must have }\]
\[f'\left( x \right) > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4x \left( x - 1 \right)\left( x - 2 \right) > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x - 1 \right)\left( x - 2 \right) > 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( 0, 1 \right) \cup \left( 2, \infty \right) \]
\[\text { So,f(x)is increasing on x } \in \left( 0, 1 \right) \cup \left( 2, \infty \right) . \]
\[\text { For } f(x)\text { to be decreasing, we must have } \]
\[f'(x) < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4x\left( x - 1 \right)\left( x - 2 \right) < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x\left( x - 1 \right)\left( x - 2 \right) < 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( - \infty , 0 \right) \cup \left( 1, 2 \right)\]
\[\text { So, f(x) is decreasing on x } \in \left( - \infty , 0 \right) \cup \left( 1, 2 \right) .\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 2 cm/s. At what rate is its area increasing when the side of the triangle is 20 cm ?
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
x2 + 2x − 5
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
6 − 9x − x2
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 5x3 − 15x2 − 120x + 3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 12x2 + 36x + 17 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{10} x^4 - \frac{4}{5} x^3 - 3 x^2 + \frac{36}{5}x + 11\] ?
Show that f(x) = tan x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?
Show that f(x) = (x − 1) ex + 1 is an increasing function for all x > 0 ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[(x) =\]3 \[x^5\] + 40 \[x^3\] + 240\[x\] ?
Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?
Show that f(x) = x2 − x sin x is an increasing function on (0, π/2) ?
Find the values of b for which the function f(x) = sin x − bx + c is a decreasing function on R ?
Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = x|x|, x \[\in\] R ?
Write the set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = loga x is decreasing in its domain ?
Find the set of values of 'b' for which f(x) = b (x + cos x) + 4 is decreasing on R ?
If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then
The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.
The consumption expenditure Ec of a person with the income x. is given by Ec = 0.0006x2 + 0.003x. Find MPC, MPS, APC and APS when the income x = 200.
Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.
Find the intervals in which the function `f("x") = (4sin"x")/(2+cos"x") -"x";0≤"x"≤2pi` is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.
f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0
Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.
f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 + 36x + 1
For manufacturing x units, labour cost is 150 – 54x and processing cost is x2. Price of each unit is p = 10800 – 4x2. Find the values of x for which Revenue is increasing.
Let f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9𝑥 + 18, then f(x) is strictly decreasing in ______
Show that the function f(x) = x3 + 10x + 7 for x ∈ R is strictly increasing
Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = x3 – 6x2 – 36x + 7 is strictly increasing
The price P for the demand D is given as P = 183 + 120D − 3D2, then the value of D for which price is increasing, is ______.
A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is
Determine for which values of x, the function y = `x^4 – (4x^3)/3` is increasing and for which values, it is decreasing.
Show that f(x) = 2x + cot–1x + `log(sqrt(1 + x^2) - x)` is increasing in R
Show that f(x) = tan–1(sinx + cosx) is an increasing function in `(0, pi/4)`
The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.
Which of the following graph represent the strictly increasing function.
In which one of the following intervals is the function f(x) = x3 – 12x increasing?
Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.
As one moves from left to right on a graph, what does a decrease in the \[y\]-values indicate?
In the procedure for finding intervals, which conclusion is correct when \[f'(x)<0\]?
Which form shows that \[f'(x)=3x^2-6x+4\] is positive for every \[x\in\mathbf{R}\]?
