हिंदी

Show That F(X) = Sin X Is Increasing on (0, π/2) and Decreasing on (π/2, π) and Neither Increasing Nor Decreasing in (0, π) ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that f(x) = sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π) ?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { Here,} \]

\[f\left( x \right) = \sin x\]

\[\text { Domain of sin x is }\left( 0, \pi \right).\]

\[f'\left( x \right) = \cos x\]

\[\text { For x } \in \left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right), \cos x > 0 \left[ \because \cos x\text {  is positive in first quadrant}  \right]\]

\[f'\left( x \right) > 0\]

\[\text { So,f(x)is increasing for
}\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) . \]

\[\text { For x} \in \left( \frac{\pi}{2}, \pi \right), \cos x < 0 \left[ \because \cos x\text {  is negative in second quadrant } \right]\]

\[\text { So,f(x)is decreasing for }\left( \frac{\pi}{2}, \pi \right).\]

\[\text { Since }f(x)\text { is increasing on } \left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) \text { and decreasing on}\left( \frac{\pi}{2}, \pi \right), f\left( x \right) \text { is neither decreasing nor increasing on }\left( 0, \pi \right).\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.2 [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 16 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.2 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ३४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin 3x – cos 3x, 0 < x < π, is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.


The function f (x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x∈ R is _______.

(A) increasing

(B) decreasing

(C) increasing and decreasing

(D) neither increasing nor decreasing


On which of the following intervals is the function f given byf(x) = x100 + sin x –1 strictly decreasing?


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Prove that f(x) = ax + b, where a, b are constants and a < 0 is a decreasing function on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing   f(x) = 2x3 − 12x2 + 18x + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 8 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = (x − 1) (x − 2)?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x8 + 6x2  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = 3 x^4 - 4 x^3 - 12 x^2 + 5\] ?


Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?


Find the values of 'a' for which the function f(x) = sin x − ax + 4 is increasing function on R ?


Write the set of values of a for which the function f(x) = ax + b is decreasing for all x ∈ R ?


Let f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + 5 sin2x be an increasing function on the set R. Then, a and b satisfy.


Function f(x) = cos x − 2 λ x is monotonic decreasing when


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


Function f(x) = ax is increasing on R, if


Function f(x) = loga x is increasing on R, if


If the function f(x) = x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [2, 4], then


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing: f(x) = `x-(1)/x`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0.


Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0


Prove that function f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x ∈ R and x ≠ 0 is increasing function


Show that the function f(x) = x3 + 10x + 7 for x ∈ R is strictly increasing


Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R


The price P for the demand D is given as P = 183 + 120D − 3D2, then the value of D for which price is increasing, is ______.


The function f(x) = x3 - 3x is ______.


f(x) = `{{:(0","                 x = 0 ), (x - 3","   x > 0):}` The function f(x) is ______


The values of a for which the function f(x) = sinx – ax + b increases on R are ______.


In case of decreasing functions, slope of tangent and hence derivative is ____________.


In `(0, pi/2),`  the function f (x) = `"x"/"sin x"` is ____________.


If f(x) = sin x – cos x, then interval in which function is decreasing in 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 π, is:


The function `"f"("x") = "x"/"logx"` increases on the interval


The length of the longest interval, in which the function `3  "sin x" - 4  "sin"^3"x"` is increasing, is ____________.


Which of the following graph represent the strictly increasing function.


Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.


The function f(x) = sin4x + cos4x is an increasing function if ______.


The function f(x) = xex(1 − x), x ∈ R, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×