हिंदी

Predict the possible product of the following reaction. sulfonation of chlorobenzene

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प्रश्न

Predict the possible product of the following reaction.

sulphonation of chlorobenzene

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उत्तर

Chloro group is ortho and para directing group. So, sulphonation of chlorobenzene gives p-chlorobenzene sulphonic acid and o- chlorobenzene sulphonic acid.

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अध्याय 15: Hydrocarbons - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 15 Hydrocarbons
Exercises | Q 2. R. b. | पृष्ठ २६०

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Write the balanced chemical reaction to get benzene from Phenol.


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 ->[{60%}H2SO4][373 K]}\\
|\phantom{............}\\\ce{OH}\phantom{..........}
\end{array}\] _______.


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\[\ce{HC ≡ C - CH3 ->[H2][Pd-C/quinoline]}\] _______.


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Name two reagents used for acylation of benzene.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below:

  1. Write the name of the reaction.
  2. Identify the electrophile in it.
  3. How is this electrophile generated?

is


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Give IUPAC name for the following compound.

\[\ce{CH ≡ C – C ≡ C – C ≡ CH}\]


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\[\ce{But-1-ene -> Butan-2-ol}\]


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Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below. 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
 |\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Which of the following is most stable?


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