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Predict the possible product of the following reaction. sulfonation of chlorobenzene - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Predict the possible product of the following reaction.

sulphonation of chlorobenzene

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उत्तर

Chloro group is ortho and para directing group. So, sulphonation of chlorobenzene gives p-chlorobenzene sulphonic acid and o- chlorobenzene sulphonic acid.

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Aromatic Hydrocarbons
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अध्याय 15: Hydrocarbons - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 15 Hydrocarbons
Exercises | Q 2. R. b. | पृष्ठ २६०

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
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|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH_3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

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  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

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