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प्रश्न
Predict the possible product of the following reaction.
sulphonation of chlorobenzene
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उत्तर
Chloro group is ortho and para directing group. So, sulphonation of chlorobenzene gives p-chlorobenzene sulphonic acid and o- chlorobenzene sulphonic acid.


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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
The hydrocarbon said to possess carcinogenic property.
Write the balanced chemical reaction to get benzene from Phenol.
Identify the main product of the reaction:
\[\ce{H - C ≡ C - H + H - O ->[{40%} H2SO4][{1%} HgSO4]}\] _____.
Identify giving reason whether the following compound is aromatic or not.

Identify giving reason whether the following compound is aromatic or not.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below:

- Write the name of the reaction.
- Identify the electrophile in it.
- How is this electrophile generated?
Identify the compound (A) in the following reaction

Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed con H2SO4 and HNO3 if a large quantity of KHSO4 is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be ______.
Which one of the following is non aromatic?
Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.
3 – chloro nitrobenzene
Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.
Bromo benzene
Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.
m - dinitro benzene
What happens when Isobutylene is treated with acidified potassium permanganate?
Write the structure of the following alkanes.
5 – (2 – Ethyl butyl) – 3, 3 – dimethyldecane
Write the structure of the following alkanes.
5 – (1, 2 – Dimethyl propyl) – 2 – methylnonane
How will you prepare propane from a sodium salt of fatty acid?

Identify A and B.
Complete the following:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH2 - CH2 ->[Zn/C2H5OH]}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{..............}\\
\ce{Br}\phantom{.....}\ce{Br}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
How will distinguish 1 – butyne and 2 – butyne?
Identify the hydrocarbon compound from following containing carbon atoms in the range of C6 to C8?
Sodium benzoate on decarboxylation gives ____________.
Which of the following molecules has shortest C - C bond length?
Which of the following compounds on bromination yields
?
Arenes on treatments with chlorine in the presence of ferric chloride as a catalyst undergo what type of reaction?
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]
- Write IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs formation of this product.
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH_3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]
- Write the IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................................}
\end{array}\]
- Write the IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
Benzene reacts with CH3COCl + AICl3 to give ______.
