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प्रश्न
Predict the possible product of the following reaction.
sulphonation of chlorobenzene
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उत्तर
Chloro group is ortho and para directing group. So, sulphonation of chlorobenzene gives p-chlorobenzene sulphonic acid and o- chlorobenzene sulphonic acid.
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\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 ->[{60%}H2SO4][373 K]}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..........................}\ce{CH3}\\\phantom{........................}|\\\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{......................................}\\
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