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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Predict the possible product of the following reaction. sulfonation of chlorobenzene

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प्रश्न

Predict the possible product of the following reaction.

sulphonation of chlorobenzene

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Chloro group is ortho and para directing group. So, sulphonation of chlorobenzene gives p-chlorobenzene sulphonic acid and o- chlorobenzene sulphonic acid.

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पाठ 15: Hydrocarbons - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Hydrocarbons
Exercises | Q 2. R. b. | पृष्ठ २६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify the main product of the reaction:

\[\ce{HC ≡ C - CH3 ->[H2][Pd-C/quinoline]}\] _______.


Identify giving reason whether the following compound is aromatic or not.


Name two reagents used for acylation of benzene.


Major product of the below mentioned reaction is, \[\ce{(CH3 )2 C = CH2 ->[ICI]}\]


Consider the nitration of benzene using mixed con H2SO4 and HNO3 if a large quantity of KHSO4 is added to the mixture, the rate of nitration will be ______.


Which of the following is aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon?


How is propyne prepared from an alkylene dihalide ?


Write the chemical equations for combustion of propane.


Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.

m - dinitro benzene


What happens when Isobutylene is treated with acidified potassium permanganate?


Write the structure of the following alkanes.

2, 3 – Dimethyl – 6 – (2 – methyl propyl) decane


Write the structure of the following alkanes.

5 – (1, 2 – Dimethyl propyl) – 2 – methylnonane


How will you prepare propane from a sodium salt of fatty acid?


When acetylene is passed through red hot iron tube at 873 K, ____________ is/are obtained as product/s.


A compound with molecular formula C4H4O has all the four carbon atom and the oxygen atom in the ring. It also has two carbon-carbon double bonds. The compound is ____________.


Which of the following is NOT alicyclic compound?


Sodium benzoate on decarboxylation gives ____________.


Dow's process is used for the synthesis of an aromatic compound (X). Identify X.


The treatment of benzene with iso - butene in the presence of sulphuric acid gives:


Identify the X and Y in the following reactions.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[Benzoyl][peroxide] H3C - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr->[Benzoyl][peroxide] H3C - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below. 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Which of the following statement is NOТ correct for aromatic compounds?


Identify 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{\underset{}{A + Chloromethane} ->[anhydrous][AlCl3] \underset{\underset{}{}}{2-Chlorotoluene + 4-Chlorotoluene}}\]


Benzene reacts with CH3COCl + AICl3 to give ______.


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