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प्रश्न
Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.
3 – chloro nitrobenzene
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उत्तर
Benzene undergoes nitration and followed by chlorination and it leads to the formation of 3- chloro nitrobenzene.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write short notes on ortho, para directors in aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions.
Describe the mechanism of Nitration of benzene.
What happens when ethylene is passed through cold dilute alkaline potassium permanganate.
Write the structure of the following alkanes.
5 – (2 – Ethyl butyl) – 3, 3 – dimethyldecane
How will you prepare propane from a sodium salt of fatty acid?
Which of the following reagents can bring about following conversion?
\[\ce{But-1-ene -> Butan-2-ol}\]
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr->[Benzoyl][peroxide] H3C - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]
- Write the IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]
- Write the IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..........................}\ce{CH3}\\\phantom{........................}|\\\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{......................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....................................}\end{array}\]
- Write the IUPAC name of the product.
- State the rule that governs the formation of this product.
Identify 'A' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{\underset{}{A + Chloromethane} ->[anhydrous][AlCl3] \underset{\underset{}{}}{2-Chlorotoluene + 4-Chlorotoluene}}\]
