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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Name two reagents used for acylation of benzene.

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प्रश्न

Name two reagents used for acylation of benzene.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

The two reagents used for acylation of benzene are:

  1. CH3COCl (acetyl chloride) and anhydrous AlCl3
  2. (CH3CO)2O (acetic anhydride) and anhydrous AlCl3
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पाठ 15: Hydrocarbons - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६०]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Hydrocarbons
Exercises | Q 7. | पृष्ठ २६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the following:

The hydrocarbon said to possess carcinogenic property.


Predict the possible product of the following reaction.

nitration of toluene


Identify the main product of the reaction:

\[\ce{H - C ≡ C - H + H - O ->[{40%} H2SO4][{1%} HgSO4]}\] _____.


Identify giving reason whether the following compound is aromatic or not.


Some meta-directing substituents in aromatic substitution are given. Which one is most deactivating?


Which of the following can be used as the halide component for friedal - crafts reaction?


Identify the compound 'Z' in the following reaction

\[\ce{C2H6O ->[Al2O3][623 K] X ->[O3] Y ->[Zn/H2O] (Z)}\]


Identify the compound A, B, C and D in the following series of reactions.


Write the chemical equations for combustion of propane.


Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.

3 – chloro nitrobenzene


Suggest the route for the preparation of the following from benzene.

4 – chlorotoluene


What happens when Isobutylene is treated with acidified potassium permanganate?


Write the structure of the following alkanes.

5 – (2 – Ethyl butyl) – 3, 3 – dimethyldecane


Complete the following:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH2 - CH2 ->[Zn/C2H5OH]}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{..............}\\
\ce{Br}\phantom{.....}\ce{Br}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following is an aromatic compound?


Which among the following compounds has highest boiling point?


According to Huckel rule, a cyclic π molecular orbital formed by overlap of p orbitals must contain ____________ p electrons.


Direct bromination of benzene with excess reagent results in the formation of ____________.


α-butylene when subjected to hydroboration oxidation reaction, yields ____________.


Which of the following compounds is NOT obtained in thermal decomposition of propane in absence of air?


The treatment of benzene with iso - butene in the presence of sulphuric acid gives:


Conversion of hexane into benzene involves the reaction of ______.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
 |\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below. 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................................}
\end{array}\] 

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Identify 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{\underset{}{A + Chloromethane} ->[anhydrous][AlCl3] \underset{\underset{}{}}{2-Chlorotoluene + 4-Chlorotoluene}}\]


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