Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In the circuit shown in figure, initially K1 is closed and K2 is open. What are the charges on each capacitors.
Then K1 was opened and K2 was closed (order is important), What will be the charge on each capacitor now? [C = 1µF]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Initially: `V oo 1/C` and `V_1 + V_2 = E`
⇒ `V_1 = 3V` and `V_2 = 6V`
∴ `Q_1 = C_1V_1 = 6C xx 3 = 18muC`
`Q_2 = 9muC` and `Q_3 = 0`
Later: `Q_2 = Q"'"_2 + Q_3`
With `C_2V + C_3V = Q2`
⇒ `V = Q_2/(C_2 + C_3) = (3/2)V`
`Q"'"_2 = (9/2)muC` and `Q"'"_3 = (9/2)muC`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Three capacitors each of capacitance 9 pF are connected in series.
- What is the total capacitance of the combination?
- What is the potential difference across each capacitor if the combination is connected to a 120 V supply?
Suppose a charge +Q1 is given to the positive plate and a charge −Q2 to the negative plate of a capacitor. What is the "charge on the capacitor"?
The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor are given equal positive charges. What will be the potential difference between the plates? What will be the charges on the facing surfaces and on the outer surfaces?
If the capacitors in the previous question are joined in parallel, the capacitance and the breakdown voltage of the combination will be
The following figure shows two capacitors connected in series and joined to a battery. The graph shows the variation in potential as one moves from left to right on the branch containing the capacitors.
Each plate of a parallel plate capacitor has a charge q on it. The capacitor is now connected to a batter. Now,
(a) the facing surfaces of the capacitor have equal and opposite charges
(b) the two plates of the capacitor have equal and opposite charges
(c) the battery supplies equal and opposite charges to the two plates
(d) the outer surfaces of the plates have equal charges
The separation between the plates of a charged parallel-plate capacitor is increased. Which of the following quantities will change?
(a) Charge on the capacitor
(b) Potential difference across the capacitor
(c) Energy of the capacitor
(d) Energy density between the plates
A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery. A metal sheet of negligible thickness is placed between the plates. The sheet remains parallel to the plates of the capacitor.
A parallel-plate capacitor having plate area 25 cm2 and separation 1⋅00 mm is connected to a battery of 6⋅0 V. Calculate the charge flown through the battery. How much work has been done by the battery during the process?
The plates of a capacitor are 2⋅00 cm apart. An electron-proton pair is released somewhere in the gap between the plates and it is found that the proton reaches the negative plate at the same time as the electron reaches the positive plate. At what distance from the negative plate was the pair released?
Find the charges on the four capacitors of capacitances 1 μF, 2 μF, 3 μF and 4 μF shown in the figure.
The figure shows a network of five capacitors connected to a 100 V supply. Calculate the total energy stored in the network.
Two parallel plate capacitors X and Y, have the same area of plates and same separation between plates. X has air and Y with dielectric of constant 2, between its plates. They are connected in series to a battery of 12 V. The ratio of electrostatic energy stored in X and Y is ______.
Three different capacitors are·connected in series. Then:-
Capacitors connected in series have ______
Two charges q1 and q2 are placed at (0, 0, d) and (0, 0, – d) respectively. Find locus of points where the potential a zero.
A capacitor of capacity C1 is charged to the potential of V0. On disconnecting with the battery, it is connected with an uncharged capacitor of capacity C2 as shown in the adjoining figure. Find the ratio of energies before and after the connection of switch S.
