हिंदी

If A, B, C Are in G.P., Prove that the Following is Also in G.P.: A2 + B2, Ab + Bc, B2 + C2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2 + b2, ab + bc, b2 + c2

Advertisements

उत्तर

a, b and c are in G.P.
∴ \[b^2 = ac . . . . . . . (1)\]

\[\left( ab + bc \right)^2 = \left( ab \right)^2 + 2a b^2 c + \left( bc \right)^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( ab + bc \right)^2 = \left( ab \right)^2 + a b^2 c + a b^2 c + \left( bc \right)^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( ab + bc \right)^2 = a^2 b^2 + ac\left( ac \right) + b^2 \left( b^2 \right) + b^2 c^2 \left[ \text { Using } (1) \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( ab + bc \right)^2 = a^2 \left( b^2 + c^2 \right) + b^2 \left( b^2 + c^2 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( ab + bc \right)^2 = \left( b^2 + c^2 \right)\left( a^2 + b^2 \right)\]

\[\text { Therefore }, \left( a^2 + b^2 \right), \left( b^2 + c^2 \right) \text { and  }\left( ab + bc \right) \text { are also in G . P } . \]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [पृष्ठ ४६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 10.3 | पृष्ठ ४६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find a G.P. for which sum of the first two terms is –4 and the fifth term is 4 times the third term.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

−2/3, −6, −54, ...


Find : 

nth term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{3}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}, . . .\]


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is \[\frac{39}{10}\] and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.

 

Find three numbers in G.P. whose product is 729 and the sum of their products in pairs is 819.


The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 21 and the sum of their squares is 189. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

x3, x5, x7, ... to n terms


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{11}_{n = 1} (2 + 3^n )\]


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 2} 4^n\]


The sum of n terms of the G.P. 3, 6, 12, ... is 381. Find the value of n.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is \[\frac{1}{r^n}\].


Find the sum of 2n terms of the series whose every even term is 'a' times the term before it and every odd term is 'c' times the term before it, the first term being unity.


Show that in an infinite G.P. with common ratio r (|r| < 1), each term bears a constant ratio to the sum of all terms that follow it.


If (a − b), (b − c), (c − a) are in G.P., then prove that (a + b + c)2 = 3 (ab + bc + ca)


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., show that a, (a − b), (d − c) are in G.P.


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric means, show that the numbers are in the ratio `(3+2sqrt2):(3-2sqrt2)`.


If the sum of an infinite decreasing G.P. is 3 and the sum of the squares of its term is \[\frac{9}{2}\], then write its first term and common difference.


The nth term of a G.P. is 128 and the sum of its n terms is 255. If its common ratio is 2, then its first term is ______.


If x is positive, the sum to infinity of the series \[\frac{1}{1 + x} - \frac{1 - x}{(1 + x )^2} + \frac{(1 - x )^2}{(1 + x )^3} - \frac{(1 - x )^3}{(1 + x )^4} + . . . . . . is\]


Let x be the A.M. and yz be two G.M.s between two positive numbers. Then, \[\frac{y^3 + z^3}{xyz}\]  is equal to 


Which term of the G.P. 5, 25, 125, 625, … is 510?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find 20th term.


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

0.7, 0.07, 0.007, .....


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence.

0.5, 0.05, 0.005, ...


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`-3, 1, (-1)/3, 1/9, ...`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`51.0bar(2)`


Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo (-1/3)^"r"`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

The tenth term of the geometric sequence `1/4, (-1)/2, 1, -2,` ... is –


Answer the following:

In a G.P., the fourth term is 48 and the eighth term is 768. Find the tenth term


Answer the following:

Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the G.P. whose first term is 1 and common ratio is `2/3`


The lengths of three unequal edges of a rectangular solid block are in G.P. The volume of the block is 216 cm3 and the total surface area is 252cm2. The length of the longest edge is ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×