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Find the odd one out and give its explanation. C2H4, C4H10, C3H8, CH4 - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

विकल्प

  • C2H4

  • C4H10

  • C3H8

  • CH4

MCQ
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उत्तर

C2H4

Explanation-

Ethene (C2H4) is a unsaturated hydrocarbon while others are saturated hydrocarbons.

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अध्याय 9: Carbon compounds - Find odd one out.

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write answer as directed.
Give any four functional groups containing oxygen as the heteroatom in it. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Give names of three functional groups containing three different hetero atoms. Write name and structural formula of one example each.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Ethyl ethanoate


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Acetone


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Propene


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Isobutane


Benzene is a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Cyclohexane is a branched chain type of hydrocarbon.


Write scientific reason.

Ethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.


Explain the Catenation power.


Distinguish between:

Saturated hydrocarbons - Unsaturated hydrocarbons


An atom or a group of atoms that is responsible for the chemical characteristics of an organic compound is called ______.


Which of the following is not a straight chain hydrocarbon?


Consider the following organic compounds:

(i) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}
\end{array}\]
(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]
  1. Name the functional group present in these compounds.
  2. Write the general formula for the compounds of this functional group.
  3. State the relationship between these compounds and draw the structure of any other compound having a similar functional group.

Identify heteroatom (s) in the following compound.

\[\ce{CH3CH2Cl}\]


______ is the functional group of carboxylic acid.


One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane (60%) and butane (40%). If 20 litres of this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The combination reactions can be represented as:

\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]

\[\ce{2C4H10 +13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]


Write the IUPAC name of the following:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{CH2 - CH - CH2}\\
\phantom{...........}|\\
\phantom{......................}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH2}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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