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Find the Equation of the Straight Line Which Passes Through (1, −2) and Cuts off Equal Intercepts on the Axes.

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the straight line which passes through (1, −2) and cuts off equal intercepts on the axes.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The equation of the line cutting off equal intercepts 'a' on the coordinate is

\[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{a} = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow x + y = a\] 

The line x + y = a passes through (1, −2)

\[\therefore 1 - 2 = a\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = - 1\]

Hence, the equation of the line is \[x + y = - 1\]

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Equations of Line in Different Forms - Equation of Family of Lines Passing Through the Point of Intersection of Two Lines
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अध्याय 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.6 [पृष्ठ ४६]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.6 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४६

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