हिंदी

Differentiate Between Resistances in Series and Parallel. - Science and Technology 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Differentiate between resistances in series and parallel.

Advertisements

उत्तर

  Resistances in Series   Resistances in Parallel
1 In this type of connection, the resistances are connected one after the other such that the same amount of current flows through each resistance. 1 In this type of connection, the resistances are connected between two common points such that the potential difference across each resistor is the same.
2 For n number of resistors connected in series, the effective resistance RS is equal to the sum of the individual resistors.
RS = R1 + R2 + R3 + R4+ …… Rn
2

For n number of resistors connected in pparallel, the reciprocal of the effective resistance (Rp) is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of the individual resistances.

`1/R_p=1/R_1+1/R_2+..............+1/R_p`

 

3 The effective resistance in series combination is greater than the individual resistances. 3 The effective resistance in parallel combination is less than the individual resistances in the combination.
4 It is used to decrease the current in the circuit. 4 It is used to increase the current in
the circuit.

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2014-2015 (March)

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्न

An electric lamp of 100 Ω, a toaster of resistance 50 Ω, and a water filter of resistance 500 Ω are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current as all three appliances, and what is the current through it?


Several electric bulbs designed to be used on a 220 V electric supply line are rated 10 W. How many lamps can be connected in parallel with each other across the two wires of 220 V line if the maximum allowable current is 5 A?


Show how would you join three resistors, each of resistance 9 Ω so that the equivalent resistance of the combination is 

1) 13.5 

2) 6 Ω


Which of the following arrangement, A or B, has the lower combined resistance? 


A resistor has a resistance of 176 ohms. How many of these resistors should be connected in parallel so that their combination draws a current of 5 amperes from a 220 volt supply line?


In the diagram shown below, the cell and the ammeter both have negligible resistance. The resistor are identical.


Show with the help of diagrams, how you would connect three resistors each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has resistance of (i) 9 Ω (ii) 4 Ω.


Are the lights in your house wired in series?


In parallel combination of resistances ______.


What is the equivalent resistance of 5 equal resistors, each of value 2`Omega` 1 when oonnected in (a) Series  ( b) ParaIleI?


In household circuits, is a fuse connected in series or in parallel?

A particular resistance wire has a resistance of 3 ohm per meter. Find :

The total resistance of three lengths of this wire each 1.5 m long, in parallel.


Solve the following question:
In an electric circuit, two resistors of 12 0 each are joined in parallel to a 6 V battery. Find the current drawn from the battery.


How does the resistance of a metallic wire depend on the thickness of wire?


Calculate the current flows through the 10 Ω resistor in the following circuit.


Three resistors of 1 Ω, 2 Ω and 3 Ω are connected in parallel. The combined resistance of the three resistors should be:


A piece of wire of resistance R is cut into three equal parts. These parts are then connected in parallel. If the equivalent resistance of this parallel combination is R1, what is the value of the ratio R1 : R?


Two resistors having resistance 8 Ω and 12 Ω are connected in parallel. Find their equivalent resistance.


You have three resistors of values 2 Ω, 3 Ω, and 5 Ω. How will you join them so that the total resistance is less than 1 Ω? Draw a diagram and find the total resistance.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×