हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Consider the reaction: OX3(g)+HX2OX2(l)⟶HX2O(l)+2OX2(g) Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as: OX3(g)+HX2OX2(l)⟶HX2O(l)+OX2(g)+OX2(g)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Consider the reaction:

\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2(l) → H2O(l) + 2O2(g)}\]

Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as:

\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2 (l) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + O2(g)}\]

Also, suggest a technique to investigate the path of the redox reactions.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

O2 is produced from each of the two reactants O3 and H2O2. For this reason, O2 is written twice.

The given reaction involves two steps. First, O3 decomposes to form O2 and O. In the second step, H2O2 reacts with the O produced in the first step, thereby producing H2O and O2.

\[\ce{O_{3(g)} -> O_{2(g)} + O_{(g)}}\]
\[\ce{H_2O_{2(l)} + O_{(g)} -> H_2O_{(l)} + O_{2(g)}}\]

\[\ce{H_2O_{2(l)} + O_{3(g)}  -> H_2O_{(l)} + O_{2(g)} + O_{2(g)}}\]

The path of this reaction can be investigated by using `"H"_2"O"_2^(18)` or `"O"_3^18`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Redox Reactions - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ २८०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 7 Redox Reactions
EXERCISES | Q 8.9 (b) | पृष्ठ २८०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Balance the following redox reactions by ion-electron method:

  1. \[\ce{MnO-_4 (aq) + I– (aq) → MnO2 (s) + I2(s) (in basic medium)}\]
  2. \[\ce{MnO-_4 (aq) + SO2 (g) → Mn^{2+} (aq) + HSO-_4  (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]
  3. \[\ce{H2O2 (aq) + Fe^{2+} (aq) → Fe^{3+} (aq) + H2O (l) (in acidic solution)}\]
  4. \[\ce{Cr_2O^{2-}_7 + SO2(g) → Cr^{3+} (aq) + SO^{2-}_4 (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]

Balance the following equation in basic medium by ion-electron method and oxidation number methods and identify the oxidising agent and the reducing agent.

\[\ce{Cl_2O_{7(g)} + H_2O_{2(aq)} -> ClO-_{2(aq)} + O_{2(g)} + H+_{(aq)}}\]


Chlorine is used to purify drinking water. Excess of chlorine is harmful. The excess of chlorine is removed by treating with sulphur dioxide. Present a balanced equation for this redox change taking place in water.


In Ostwald’s process for the manufacture of nitric acid, the first step involves the oxidation of ammonia gas by oxygen gas to give nitric oxide gas and steam. What is the maximum weight of nitric oxide that can be obtained starting only with 10.00 g. of ammonia and 20.00 g of oxygen?


Choose the correct option.

For the following redox reactions, find the correct statement.

\[\ce{Sn^{2⊕} + 2Fe^{3⊕}->Sn^{4⊕} + 2Fe^{2⊕}}\]


Balance the following redox equation by half-reaction method.

\[\ce{Bi(OH)_{3(s)} + SnO^2-_{2(aq)}->SnO^2-_{3(aq)} + Bi^_{(s)}(basic)}\]


What is the change in oxidation number of Sulphur in following reaction?

\[\ce{MnO^-_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{3(aq)} -> MnO^{2-}_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{4(aq)}}\]


Write balanced chemical equation for the following reactions:

Dichlorine heptaoxide \[\ce{(Cl2O7)}\] in gaseous state combines with an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide in acidic medium to give chlorite ion \[\ce{(ClO^{-}2)}\] and oxygen gas. (Balance by ion-electron method)


Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{Fe^{2+} + H^{+} + Cr2O^{2-}7 -> Cr^{3+} + Fe^{3+} + H2O}\]


Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{MnO2 + C2O^{2-}4 -> Mn^{2+} + CO2}\]


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{3HCl (aq) + HNO3 (aq) -> Cl2 (g) + NOCl (g) + 2H2O (l)}\]


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{PCl3 (l) + 3H2O (l) -> 3HCl (aq) + H3PO3 (aq)}\]


Balance the following ionic equations.

\[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}7 + Fe^{2+} + H+ -> Cr^{3+} + Fe^{3+} + H2O}\]


Balance the following ionic equations.

\[\ce{MnO^{-}4 + SO^{2-}3 + H^{+} -> Mn^{2+} + SO^{2-}4 + H2O}\]


Balance the following ionic equations.

\[\ce{MnO^{-}4 + H^{+} + Br^{-} -> Mn^{2+} + Br2 + H2O}\]


The weight of CO is required to form Re2(CO)10 will be ______ g, from 2.50 g of Re2O7 according to given reaction

\[\ce{Re2O7 + CO -> Re2(CO)10 + CO2}\]

Atomic weight of Re = 186.2; C = 12 and O = 16.


In the reaction of oxalate with permanganate in an acidic medium, the number of electrons involved in producing one molecule of CO2 is ______.


On balancing the given redox reaction,

\[\ce{aCr2O7^2- + Bso3^2- (aq) + CH+ (aq) -> 2aCr^3+ (aq) + bSO4^2- (aq) + c(H2O(1)/2}\]

the coefficients a, b and c are found to be, respectively:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×