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As Light Rays Pass from Air into a Glass Prism, Are They Refracted Towards Or Away from the Normal?

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प्रश्न

As light rays pass from air into a glass prism, are they refracted towards or away from the normal?

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उत्तर

As light rays pass from the air into a glass prism, they are refracted towards the normal because glass is denser than air.

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अध्याय 3: The Human Eyes And The Colorful World - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १६९]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics Part 1 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 The Human Eyes And The Colorful World
Exercise 4 | Q 1. | पृष्ठ १६९

संबंधित प्रश्न

A narrow beam PQ of white light is passing through a glass prism ABC as shown in the diagram.

Trace it on your answer sheet and show the path of the emergent beam as observed on the screen DE.

(i) Write the name and cause of the phenomenon observed.

(ii) Where else in nature is this phenomenon observed?

(iii) Based on this observation, state the conclusion which can be drawn about the constituents of white light.


In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:

 which colour is deviated most?


What are the seven colours seen in a rainbow?


What conclusion do you draw about the nature of white light in part (b)?


In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a triangular glass prism, a student would observe that the emergent ray

(a) is parallel to the incident ray.

(b) is along the same direction of incident ray.

(c) gets deviated and bends towards the thinner part of the prism.

(d) gets deviated and bends towards the thicker part (base) of the prism.


While performing the experiment to trace the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism, four students marked the incident ray and the emergent ray in their diagrams in the manner shown below. 

(A) I

(B) II

(C) III

(D) IV


If a monochromatic beam of light undergoes minimum deviation through an equiangular prism, how does the beam pass through the prism, with respect to its base?


 If white light is used in same way what change is expected in the emergent beam?


What is a spectrum? Draw a labeled ray diagram to show the formation of spectrum of white light.

An object is placed in front of a converging lens and in front of a diverging lens as in fig.

(a)Complete the ray diagram to obtain an image.
(b)Compare the nature of image formed by both the lenses in the above case.


The wavelengths of violet and red light are 4000 Å and 8000 Å respectively. Which of the two has the higher frequency?


The wavelength range of white light is ______.


The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component colours is ___________ .


Answer the following:

What do you mean by dispersion? Name the different colours of light in the proper sequence in the spectrum of light. 


Draw a neat and labelled diagram for dispersion of light.


During dispersion of white light by prism placed in air, for a particular value of angle of prism,


A prism of refractive index `sqrt2` and refracting angle A produces minimum deviation δm of a ray on one face at an angle of incidence 45°, The values of A and δm are, respectively ______.


Observe the given diagram and answer the questions:

  1. Name the process shown in the figure.
  2. Name the colour that deviates the most.
  3. Name the colour that deviates the least.
  4. Name any one phenomenon in nature which is based on the above process.
  5. Define ‘spectrum’.

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