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ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠DBC = 70°, ∠BAC is 30°, find ∠BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ECD. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠DBC = 70°, ∠BAC is 30°, find ∠BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ECD.

योग
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उत्तर

For chord CD,

∠CBD = ∠CAD    ...(Angles in the same segment)

∠CAD = 70°

∠BAD = ∠BAC + ∠CAD = 30° + 70° = 100°

∠BCD + ∠BAD = 180°   ...(Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral)

∠BCD + 100° = 180°

∠BCD = 80°

In ΔABC,

AB = BC      ...(Given)

∴ ∠BCA = ∠CAB   ...(Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle)

⇒ ∠BCA = 30°

We have, ∠BCD = 80°

⇒ ∠BCA + ∠ACD = 80°

30° + ∠ACD = 80°

⇒ ∠ACD = 50°

⇒ ∠ECD = 50°

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अध्याय 9: Circles - EXERCISE 9.3 [पृष्ठ १२८]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 9 Circles
EXERCISE 9.3 | Q 6. | पृष्ठ १२८

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