हिंदी

ABC is a triangle, right-angled at B. M is a point on BC. Prove that: AM2 + BC2 = AC2 + BM2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

ABC is a triangle, right-angled at B. M is a point on BC.

Prove that: AM2 + BC2 = AC2 + BM2

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The pictorial form of the given problem is as follows:

Pythagoras theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the remaining two sides.

First, we consider the ΔABM and applying Pythagoras theorem we get,

AM2 = AB2 + BM2 

AB2 = AM2 - BM2               ...(i)

Now, we consider the ΔABC and applying Pythagoras theorem we get,

AC2 = AB2 + BC2 

AB2 = AC2 - BC2                ...(ii)

From (i) and (ii) we get,

AM2 - BM2 = AC2 - BC2 

AM2 + BC= AC2 + BM2  

Hence, Proved.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Pythagoras Theorem [Proof and Simple Applications with Converse] - Exercise 13 (B) [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 12 Pythagoras Theorem [Proof and Simple Applications with Converse]
Exercise 13 (B) | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १६३

संबंधित प्रश्न

In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B, BC = 12 cm and AB = 5 cm. The radius of the circle inscribed in the triangle (in cm) is ______.


Prove that the diagonals of a rectangle ABCD, with vertices A(2, -1), B(5, -1), C(5, 6) and D(2, 6), are equal and bisect each other.


In Figure ABD is a triangle right angled at A and AC ⊥ BD. Show that AC2 = BC × DC


Nazima is fly fishing in a stream. The tip of her fishing rod is 1.8 m above the surface of the water and the fly at the end of the string rests on the water 3.6 m away and 2.4 m from a point directly under the tip of the rod. Assuming that her string (from the tip of her rod to the fly) is taut, ho much string does she have out (see Figure)? If she pulls in the string at the rate of 5 cm per second, what will be the horizontal distance of the fly from her after 12 seconds?


In the given figure, ∠DFE = 90°, FG ⊥ ED, If GD = 8, FG = 12, find (1) EG (2) FD and (3) EF


In ∆ABC, ∠BAC = 90°, seg BL and seg CM are medians of ∆ABC. Then prove that:
4(BL+ CM2) = 5 BC2


A man goes 40 m due north and then 50 m due west. Find his distance from the starting point.


In the given figure, AB//CD, AB = 7 cm, BD = 25 cm and CD = 17 cm;
find the length of side BC.


In triangle ABC, given below, AB = 8 cm, BC = 6 cm and AC = 3 cm. Calculate the length of OC.



Choose the correct alternative: 

In right-angled triangle PQR, if hypotenuse PR = 12 and PQ = 6, then what is the measure of ∠P? 


Find the length of diagonal of the square whose side is 8 cm.


In Fig. 3, ∠ACB = 90° and CD ⊥ AB, prove that CD2 = BD x AD.


Prove that `(sin θ + cosec θ)^2 + (cos θ + sec θ)^2 = 7 + tan^2 θ + cot^2 θ`.


Prove that in a right angle triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides.


Find the Pythagorean triplet from among the following set of numbers.

2, 6, 7


Two poles of height 9m and 14m stand on a plane ground. If the distance between their 12m, find the distance between their tops.


In a triangle ABC, AC > AB, D is the midpoint BC, and AE ⊥ BC. Prove that: AB2 = AD2 - BC x CE + `(1)/(4)"BC"^2`


If in a ΔPQR, PR2 = PQ2 + QR2, then the right angle of ∆PQR is at the vertex ________


From the given figure, in ∆ABQ, if AQ = 8 cm, then AB = ?


A 5 m long ladder is placed leaning towards a vertical wall such that it reaches the wall at a point 4 m high. If the foot of the ladder is moved 1.6 m towards the wall, then find the distance by which the top of the ladder would slide upwards on the wall.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×