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______ can be used to compare two collections of data. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

______ can be used to compare two collections of data.

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उत्तर

A double bar graph can be used to compare two collections of data.

Explanation:

A double bar graph is a type of bar graph that displays two sets of data side-by-side using two bars for each category. This visual representation makes it easy to compare values across the same categories for the two different datasets. For example, you might use a double bar graph to compare the number of boys and girls in different classes or the sales of two products over several months.

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अध्याय 3: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 7
अध्याय 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 26. | पृष्ठ ७४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Number of children in six different classes are given below. Represent the data on a bar graph.

Class Fifth Sixth Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth
Number of children 135 120 95 100 90 80
  1. How would you choose a scale?
  2. Answer the following questions:
    1. Which class has the maximum number of children? And the minimum?
    2. Find the ratio of students of class sixth to the students of class eight.

Plot the points (2, 8), (7, 8) and (12, 8). Join these points in pairs. Do they lie on a line? What do you observe?


The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year  No  of trucks  No of buses
 2005-2006

 2007-2008

 2008-2009

 2009-2010
 
      47

      56 

      60

      63
          9

         13

         16

         18

Practice time: Afterschool

Ask 10 of your friends about what they like to do most after school.

What they like to do
after school
Number of children
Watching TV  
Playing football  
Reading storybooks  
   
   
   

The graph given below gives the actual and expected sales of cars of a company for 6 months. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

  1. In which month was the actual sales same as the expected sales?
  2. For which month(s) was (were) the difference in actual and expected sales the maximum?
  3. For which month(s) was (were) the difference in actual and expected sales the least?
  4. What was the total sales of cars in the months–Jan, Feb. and March?
  5. What is the average sales of cars in the last three months?
  6. Find the ratio of sales in the first three months to the last three months

The graph given below shows the marks obtained out of 10 by Sonia in two different tests. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

  1. What information is represented by the axes?
  2. In which subject did she score the highest in Test I?
  3. In which subject did she score the least in Test II?
  4. In which subject did she score the same marks in both the Tests?
  5. What are the marks scored by her in English in Test II?
  6. In which test was the performance better?
  7. In which subject and which test did she score full marks?

In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.


Read the bar graph given below and answer the following questions:

Scale: 1 unit = 50 students

  1. What information is given by the bar graph?
  2. In which year is the number of students maximum?
  3. In which year is the number of students twice as that of 2001 – 02?
  4. In which year did the number of students decrease as compared to previous year?
  5. In which year is the increase in number of students maximum as compared to the previous year?

Study the double bar graph shown below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What information is represented by the above double bar graph?
  2. In which month sales of Brand A decreased as compared to the previous month?
  3. What is the difference in sales of both the Brands for the month of June?
  4. Find the average sales of Brand B for the six months.
  5. List all months for which the sales of Brand B was less than that of Brand A.
  6. Find the ratio of sales of Brand A as compared to Brand B for the month of January.

The table below compares the population (in hundreds) of 4 towns over two years:

Towns A B C D
2007 2900 6400 8300 4600
2009 3200 7500 9200 6300

Study the table and answer the following questions:

  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above information.
  2. In which town was the population growth maximum?
  3. In which town was the population growth least?

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