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प्रश्न
______ can be used to compare two collections of data.
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उत्तर
A double bar graph can be used to compare two collections of data.
Explanation:
A double bar graph is a type of bar graph that displays two sets of data side-by-side using two bars for each category. This visual representation makes it easy to compare values across the same categories for the two different datasets. For example, you might use a double bar graph to compare the number of boys and girls in different classes or the sales of two products over several months.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:
| Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006 | ||
| City | Max. | Min. |
| Ahmedabad | 38ºC | 29ºC |
| Amritsar | 37ºC | 26ºC |
| Banglore | 28ºC | 21ºC |
| Chennai | 36ºC | 27ºC |
| Delhi | 38ºC | 28ºC |
| Jaipur | 39ºC | 29ºC |
| Jammu | 41ºC | 26ºC |
| Mumbai | 32ºC | 27ºC |
Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:
- Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
- Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
- Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
- Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.
In a bar graph, ______ can be drawn horizontally or vertically.
The bar graph given below represents approximate length (in kilometres) of some National Highways in India.
Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit length = 200 km
- Which National Highway (N.H.) is the longest among the above?
- Which National Highway is the shortest among the above?
- What is the length of National Highway 9?
- Length of which National Highway is about three times the National Highway 10?
Read the bar graph given below and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit = 50 students
- What information is given by the bar graph?
- In which year is the number of students maximum?
- In which year is the number of students twice as that of 2001 – 02?
- In which year did the number of students decrease as compared to previous year?
- In which year is the increase in number of students maximum as compared to the previous year?
Scale: 1 unit length = 200 km
Prepare a pictograph of the data by taking a suitable symbol to represent 200 kilometers.
Study the bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow.
- What information does the above bar graph represent?
- In which year was production the least?
- After which year was the maximum rise in the production?
- Find the average production of rice during the 5 years.
- Find difference of rice production between years 2006 and 2008.
The bar graph given below represents the circulation of newspapers (dailies) in a town in six languages (the figures are approximated to hundreds).
Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
- Find the total number of newspapers read in Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Marathi and Tamil.
- Find the excess number of newspapers read in Hindi than those in English.
- Name the language in which the least number of newspapers are read.
- Write the total circulation of newspapers in the town.
Study the double bar graphs given below and answer the following questions:
- Which sport is liked the most by Class VIII students?
- How many students of Class VII like Hockey and Tennis in all?
- How many students are there in Class VII?
- For which sport is the number of students of Class VII less than that of Class VIII?
- For how many sports students of Class VIII are less than Class VII?
- Find the ratio of students who like Badminton in Class VII to students who like Tennis in Class VIII.
Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.
This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.
Use the information given in the table about sky scrapers to answer the following questions:
| Name | City | Height | Floors | Year |
| Planet | Mumbai | 181 m | 51 | 2009 |
| UB Tower | Bengaluru | 184 m | 20 | 2006 |
| Ashok Towers | Mumbai | 193 m | 49 | 2009 |
| The Imperial I | Mumbai | 249 m | 60 | 2009 |
| The Imperial II | Mumbai | 249 m | 60 | 2009 |
| RNA Mirage | Mumbai | 180 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower I | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower II | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| Oberoi Woods Tower III | Mumbai | 170 m | 40 | 2009 |
| MVRDC | Mumbai | 156 m | 35 | 2002 |
(a) Find the height of each storey of the three tallest buildings and write them in the following table:
| Building | Height | Number of storeys | Height of each storey |
(b) The average height of one storey for the buildings given in (a) is ______.
(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?
(d) What is the range of data?
(e) Find the median of the data.
(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.
The students of Class VII have to choose one club from Music, Dance, Yoga, Dramatics, Fine arts and Electronics clubs. The data given below shows the choices made by girls and boys of the class. Study the table and answer the questions that follow:
| Clubs | Music | Dance | Yoga | Dramatics | Fine Arts | Electronics |
| Girls | 15 | 24 | 10 | 19 | 27 | 21 |
| Boys | 12 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 11 | 30 |
- Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above data.
- How many students are there in Class VII?
- Which is the most preferred club by boys?
- Which is the least preferred club by girls?
- For which club the difference between boys and girls is the least?
- For which club is the difference between boys and girls the maximum?
