मराठी

______ can be used to compare two collections of data.

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प्रश्न

______ can be used to compare two collections of data.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

A double bar graph can be used to compare two collections of data.

Explanation:

A double bar graph is a type of bar graph that displays two sets of data side-by-side using two bars for each category. This visual representation makes it easy to compare values across the same categories for the two different datasets. For example, you might use a double bar graph to compare the number of boys and girls in different classes or the sales of two products over several months.

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पाठ 3: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar Class 7
पाठ 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 26. | पृष्ठ ७४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Number of children in six different classes are given below. Represent the data on a bar graph.

Class Fifth Sixth Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth
Number of children 135 120 95 100 90 80
  1. How would you choose a scale?
  2. Answer the following questions:
    1. Which class has the maximum number of children? And the minimum?
    2. Find the ratio of students of class sixth to the students of class eight.

Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:

Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006
City Max. Min.
Ahmedabad 38ºC 29ºC
Amritsar 37ºC 26ºC
Banglore 28ºC 21ºC
Chennai 36ºC 27ºC
Delhi 38ºC 28ºC
Jaipur 39ºC 29ºC
Jammu 41ºC 26ºC
Mumbai 32ºC 27ºC

Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:

  1. Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
  2. Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
  3. Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
  4. Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.

Plot the points (2, 8), (7, 8) and (12, 8). Join these points in pairs. Do they lie on a line? What do you observe?


In the table given below, the information is given about roads. Using this draw a sub-divided and percentage bar diagram (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer).

Year    Permanent Roads 
      ( Lakh km.)
  Temporary Roads 
      ( Lakh km.)
2000-2001 14 10
2001-2002 15 11
2002-2003 17 13
2003-2004 20 19

The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year No. of Trucks No. of Buses
2005-2006 47 9
2007-2008 56 13
2008-2009 60 16
2009-2010 63 18

The following bar graph shows the number of houses (out of 100) in a town using different types of fuels for cooking.

Read the bar graph and answer the following questions:

Scale: 1 unit length = 5 houses

  1. Which fuel is used in maximum number of houses?
  2. How many houses are using coal as fuel?
  3. Suppose that the total number of houses in the town is 1 lakh.
    From the above graph estimate the number of houses using electricity.

The lengths in km (rounded to nearest hundred) of some major rivers of India is given below:

River Length (in km)
Narmada 1300
Mahanadi 900
Brahmputra 2900
Ganga 2500
Kaveri 800
Krishna 1300

Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.


Study the double bar graph shown below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What information is represented by the above double bar graph?
  2. In which month sales of Brand A decreased as compared to the previous month?
  3. What is the difference in sales of both the Brands for the month of June?
  4. Find the average sales of Brand B for the six months.
  5. List all months for which the sales of Brand B was less than that of Brand A.
  6. Find the ratio of sales of Brand A as compared to Brand B for the month of January.

Study the double bar graph and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What information does the double bar graph represent?
  2. Find the total number of boys in all sections of Class VII.
  3. In which sections, the number of girls is greater than the number of boys?
  4. In which section, the number of boys is the maximum?
  5. In which section, the number of girls is the least?

The students of Class VII have to choose one club from Music, Dance, Yoga, Dramatics, Fine arts and Electronics clubs. The data given below shows the choices made by girls and boys of the class. Study the table and answer the questions that follow:

Clubs Music Dance Yoga Dramatics Fine Arts Electronics
Girls 15 24 10 19 27 21
Boys 12 16 8 17 11 30
  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above data.
  2. How many students are there in Class VII?
  3. Which is the most preferred club by boys?
  4. Which is the least preferred club by girls?
  5. For which club the difference between boys and girls is the least?
  6. For which club is the difference between boys and girls the maximum?

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