मराठी

______ can be used to compare two collections of data.

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प्रश्न

______ can be used to compare two collections of data.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

A double bar graph can be used to compare two collections of data.

Explanation:

A double bar graph is a type of bar graph that displays two sets of data side-by-side using two bars for each category. This visual representation makes it easy to compare values across the same categories for the two different datasets. For example, you might use a double bar graph to compare the number of boys and girls in different classes or the sales of two products over several months.

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पाठ 3: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar Class 7
पाठ 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 26. | पृष्ठ ७४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Consider this data collected from a survey of a colony.

Favourite sport Cricket Basket Ball Swimming Hockey Athletics
Watching 1240 470 510 430 250
Participating 620 320 320 250 105
  1. Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?
  2. Which sport is most popular?
  3. Which is more preferred, watching or participating in sports?

Plot the points (2, 8), (7, 8) and (12, 8). Join these points in pairs. Do they lie on a line? What do you observe?


The graph given below shows the marks obtained out of 10 by Sonia in two different tests. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

  1. What information is represented by the axes?
  2. In which subject did she score the highest in Test I?
  3. In which subject did she score the least in Test II?
  4. In which subject did she score the same marks in both the Tests?
  5. What are the marks scored by her in English in Test II?
  6. In which test was the performance better?
  7. In which subject and which test did she score full marks?

The following chart gives the growth in height in terms of percentage of full height of boys and girls with their respective ages.

Age (in years) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

18

Boys 72% 75% 78% 81% 84% 88% 92% 95% 98% 99% 100%
Girls 77% 81% 84% 88% 91% 95% 98% 99% 99.5% 100% 100%

Draw the line graph of above data on the same sheet and answer the following questions.

  1. In which year both the boys and the girls achieve their maximum height?
  2. Who grows faster at puberty (14 years to 16 years of age)?

In a bar graph, bars of ______ width can be drawn horizontally or vertically with ______ spacing between them.


Scale: 1 unit length = 200 km

Prepare a pictograph of the data by taking a suitable symbol to represent 200 kilometers.


The representation of data with bars of uniform width is called ______.


Study the bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow.

  1. What information does the above bar graph represent?
  2. In which year was production the least?
  3. After which year was the maximum rise in the production?
  4. Find the average production of rice during the 5 years.
  5. Find difference of rice production between years 2006 and 2008.

Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.

This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.

Use the information given in the table about sky scrapers to answer the following questions:

Name City Height Floors Year
Planet Mumbai 181 m 51 2009
UB Tower Bengaluru 184 m 20 2006
Ashok Towers Mumbai 193 m 49 2009
The Imperial I Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
The Imperial II Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
RNA Mirage Mumbai 180 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower I Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower II Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower III Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
MVRDC Mumbai 156 m 35 2002

(a) Find the height of each storey of the three tallest buildings and write them in the following table:

Building Height Number of storeys Height of each storey
       
       
       

(b) The average height of one storey for the buildings given in (a) is ______.

(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?

(d) What is the range of data?

(e) Find the median of the data.

(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.


The table below gives the flavours of ice cream liked by children (boys and girls) of a society.

Flavours Vanilla Chocolate Strawberry Mango Butterscotch
Boys 4 9 3 8 13
Girls 8 12 7 9 10

Study the table and answer the following questions:

  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to represent the above information.
  2. Which flavour is liked the most by the boys?
  3. How many girls are there in all?
  4. How many children like chocolate flavour of ice cream?
  5. Find the ratio of children who like strawberry flavour to vanilla flavour of ice cream.

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