हिंदी

∫ (2logx+3)x(3logx+2)[(logx)2+1] dx - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`

Put log x = t

∴ `1/x  "d"x = dt`

∴ I = `int (2"t" + 3)/((3"t" + 2)("t"^2 + 1))  "dt"`

Let `(2 + 3)/((3"t" + 2)("t"^2 + 1)) = "A"/(3"t" + 2) + ("Bt" + "C")/("t"^2 + 1)`

∴ 2t + 3 = A(t2 + 1) + (Bt + C)(3t + 2)   .........(i)

Putting t = `-2/3` in (i), we get

`2((-2)/3) + 3 = "A"[((-2)/3)^2 + 1]`

∴ `(-4)/3 + 3 = "A"(4/9 + 1)`

∴ `5/3 = "A"(13/9)`

∴ A = `15/13`

Putting t = 0 in (i), we get

3 = A(1) + C(2)

∴ 3 = `15/13 + 2"C"`

∴ `3 - 15/13` = 2C

∴ `24/13` = 2C

∴ C = `12/13`

Putting t = 1 in (i), we get

2 + 3 = A(1 + 1) + (B + C)(3 + 2)

∴ 5 = 2A + 5(B + C)

∴ 5 = `2(15/13) + 5("B" + 12/13)`

∴ 5 = `30/13 + 5"B" + 60/13`

∴ 5B = `5 - 30/13 - 60/13`

∴ 5B = `-25/13`

∴ B = `(-5)/13`

∴ `(2"t" + 3)/((3"t" + 2)("t"^2 + 1)) = (15/13)/(3"t" + 2) + (-5/13 "t" + 12/13)/("t"^2 + 1)`

∴ I = `int((15/13)/(3"t" + 2) + ((-5)/13 "t" + 12/13)/("t"^2 + 1))  "dt"`

= `15/13 int 1/(3"t" + 2)  "dt" - 5/13 int "t"/("t"^2 + 1)  "dt" + 12/13  int 1/("t"^2 + 1)  "dt"`

= `15/13 int 1/(3"t" + 2)  "dt" - 5/13*1/2 int (2"t")/("t"^2 + 1)  "dt" + 12/13 int 1/("t"^2 + 1)  "dt"`

= `15/13* (log|3"t" + 2|)/3 - 5/26 log|"t"^2 + 1| + 12/13 tan^-1 "t" + "c"`

∴ I = `5/13 log |3 log x  2| - 5/26 log |(logx)^2 + 1| + 12/13 tan^-1(logx) + "c"`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2.3: Indefinite Integration - Long Answers III

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Evaluate : `int x^2/((x^2+2)(2x^2+1))dx` 


Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x -1)^2 (x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(3x + 5)/(x^3 - x^2 - x + 1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^n + 1))` [Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by xn − 1 and put xn = t]


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 3))`


`int (xdx)/((x - 1)(x - 2))` equals:


`int (dx)/(x(x^2 + 1))` equals:


Find : 

`∫ sin(x-a)/sin(x+a)dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(x^2 + x - 1)/(x^2 + x - 6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x:

`(6x^3 + 5x^2 - 7)/(3x^2 - 2x - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x^3 + 2x ^2 + x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(1 + 4x^3 + 3x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x^3 - 1)`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

If `int tan^3x*sec^3x*dx = (1/m)sec^mx - (1/n)sec^n x + c, "then" (m, n)` =


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `x^2/sqrt(1 - x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x :  `sec^2x sqrt(7 + 2 tan x - tan^2 x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Evaluate: `int (2"x" + 1)/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` dx


Evaluate: `int ("x"^2 + "x" - 1)/("x"^2 + "x" - 6)` dx


Evaluate: `int (5"x"^2 + 20"x" + 6)/("x"^3 + 2"x"^2 + "x")` dx


Evaluate: `int (1 + log "x")/("x"(3 + log "x")(2 + 3 log "x"))` dx


`int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x- 1) dx`


`int x^7/(1 + x^4)^2  "d"x`


`int sqrt(4^x(4^x + 4))  "d"x`


`int 1/(2 +  cosx - sinx)  "d"x`


`int sec^3x  "d"x`


`int "e"^x ((1 + x^2))/(1 + x)^2  "d"x`


`int (x^2 + x -1)/(x^2 + x - 6)  "d"x`


`int x^3tan^(-1)x  "d"x`


`int  x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(x^3 - 1)`


`int (3"e"^(2x) + 5)/(4"e"^(2x) - 5)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(-3x) cos^3x  "d"x`


If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then ______.


The numerator of a fraction is 4 less than its denominator. If the numerator is decreased by 2 and the denominator is increased by 1, the denominator becomes eight times the numerator. Find the fraction.


Evaluate: `int (dx)/(2 + cos x - sin x)`


If f(x) = `int(3x - 1)x(x + 1)(18x^11 + 15x^10 - 10x^9)^(1/6)dx`, where f(0) = 0, is in the form of `((18x^α + 15x^β - 10x^γ)^δ)/θ`, then (3α + 4β + 5γ + 6δ + 7θ) is ______. (Where δ is a rational number in its simplest form)


`int 1/(x^2 + 1)^2 dx` = ______.


If `int dx/sqrt(16 - 9x^2)` = A sin–1 (Bx) + C then A + B = ______.


Evaluate: `int (2x^2 - 3)/((x^2 - 5)(x^2 + 4))dx`


Find : `int (2x^2 + 3)/(x^2(x^2 + 9))dx; x ≠ 0`.


Evaluate`int(5x^2-6x+3)/(2x-3)dx`


Evaluate: 

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×