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∫ex(1+x2)(1+x)2 dx

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प्रश्न

`int "e"^x ((1 + x^2))/(1 + x)^2  "d"x`

योग
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उत्तर

Let I = `int "e"^x ((1 + x^2))/(1 + x)^2  "d"x`

= `int "e"^x [(x^2 - 1 + 2)/(1 + x)^2]  "d"x`

= `int "e"^x [(x^2- 1)/(x + 1)^2 + 2/(x+ 1)^2]  "d"x`

= `int "e"^x [(x- )/(x + 1) + 2/(x + 1)^2]  "d"x`

Put f(x) = `(x - 1)/(x + 1)`

∴ f'(x) = `((x +1)(1 - 0) - (x - 1)(1 + 0))/(x + 1)^2`

= `2/(x + 1)^2`

∴ I = `int "e"^x ["f"(x) + "f'"(x)]  "d"x`

= ex.f(x) + c

= `"e"^x((x - 1)/(x + 1)) + "c"`

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अध्याय 2.3: Indefinite Integration - Short Answers II

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