हिंदी

∫dxx(x2+1) equals: - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

`int (dx)/(x(x^2 + 1))` equals:

विकल्प

  • `log |x| - 1/2 log |x^2 + 1| + C`

  • `log |x| + 1/2 log |x^2 + 1| + C`

  • `- log |x| + 1/2 log |x^2 + 1| + C`

  • `1/2 log |x| + log (x^2 + 1) + C`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`log |x| - 1/2 log |x^2 + 1| + C`

Explanation:

Let `I = int dx/(x (x^2 + 1))`

`= int x/(x (x^2 + 1))  dx`

Put x2 = t

2x dx = dt

`I = 1/2 int (2x  dx)/(x (x^2 + 1))`

`= 1/2 int dt/(t (t + 1))`

Now, `1/(t (t + 1)) = A/t + B/(t + 1)`

1 = A(t + 1) + Bt

Putting t = 0, 1 = A

∴ A = 1

Putting t = -1, 1 = B(-1)

∴ B = -1

`therefore 1/(t (t + 1)) = 1/t - 1/(t + 1)`

`therefore 1/2 int 1/(t (t + 1))  dt = 1/2 int 1/t dt - 1/2 int 1/(t + 1)  dt`

`= 1/2  log abs t - 1/2  log abs (t + 1) + C`

`= 1/2  log abs (x ^2) - 1/2  log abs(x ^2 + 1) + C`

`= log abs x - 1/2  log abs(x^2 + 1) + C`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 23 | पृष्ठ ३२३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x -1)^2 (x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`2/((1-x)(1+x^2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`((x^2 +1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2+ 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


Find `int (2cos x)/((1-sinx)(1+sin^2 x)) dx`


Find : 

`∫ sin(x-a)/sin(x+a)dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x + 3)/(6x^2 + 13x - 63)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x^3 - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(2sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sinx*(3 + 2cosx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5*e^x)/((e^x + 1)(e^(2x) + 9)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(2x^2 - 1)/(x^4 + 9x^2 + 20)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(x^2 + 3)/((x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x:

`x^2/((x - 1)(3x - 1)(3x - 2)`


`int "dx"/(("x" - 8)("x" + 7))`=


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


`int 1/(x(x^3 - 1)) "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


`int (sinx)/(sin3x)  "d"x`


`int sec^2x sqrt(tan^2x + tanx - 7)  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int (x + sinx)/(1 - cosx)  "d"x`


`int 1/(sinx(3 + 2cosx))  "d"x`


`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


Evaluate `int x^2"e"^(4x)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2 "d"x)/((x^2 + "a"^2)(x^2 + "b"^2))`


Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)


If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then ______.


Find: `int x^2/((x^2 + 1)(3x^2 + 4))dx`


Evaluate: `int (2x^2 - 3)/((x^2 - 5)(x^2 + 4))dx`


Find : `int (2x^2 + 3)/(x^2(x^2 + 9))dx; x ≠ 0`.


Evaluate:

`int x/((x + 2)(x - 1)^2)dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×