हिंदी

Integrate the rational function: x(x+1)(x+2)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `x/((x + 1)(x + 2)) = A/(x + 1) + B/(x + 2)`

`=> x/((x + 1)(x + 2)) = (A(x + 2) + B(x + 1))/((x + 1)(x + 2))`

Put x = -1

-1 = A (-1 + 2) ⇒ -1 = A

⇒  A = -1

Put x = -2 

-2 = B (-2 + 1) ⇒ -2 = -B

⇒  B = 2

∴ `x/ ((x + 1) (x + 2)) = (-1)/ (x + 1) + 2/ (x + 2)`

∴ `I = int x/ ((x + 1) (x + 2)) dx`

`= int [(-1)/ (x + 1) + 2/ (x + 2)] dx`

`= int (-1)/ ((x + 1))  dx + int 2/ (x + 2)  dx`

= - log |x + 1| + 2 log |x + 2| + C

= - log |x + 1| + log |x + 2|2 + C

`= log |((x + 2)^2)/(x + 1)| + C`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find : `int x^2/(x^4+x^2-2) dx`


Evaluate:

`int x^2/(x^4+x^2-2)dx`


Integrate the rational function:

`(x^3 + x + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


Find : 

`∫ sin(x-a)/sin(x+a)dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(x^2 + 2)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x^2 - 2x - 9)/((4x^2 - 1)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/((2 + x^2)(3 + x^2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(3x - 2)/((x + 1)^2(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sinx*(3 + 2cosx)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(cos 7x - cos8x)/(1 + 2 cos 5x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x:

`x^2/((x - 1)(3x - 1)(3x - 2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


`int 1/(x(x^3 - 1)) "d"x`


`int (7 + 4x + 5x^2)/(2x + 3)^(3/2) dx`


`int (x + sinx)/(1 - cosx)  "d"x`


If f'(x) = `1/x + x` and f(1) = `5/2`, then f(x) = log x + `x^2/2` + ______ + c


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


Evaluate `int x^2"e"^(4x)  "d"x`


If `int(sin2x)/(sin5x  sin3x)dx = 1/3log|sin 3x| - 1/5log|f(x)| + c`, then f(x) = ______


If `intsqrt((x - 7)/(x - 9)) dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63) + log|x - 8 + sqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63)| + c`, then A = ______


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


If `intsqrt((x - 5)/(x - 7))dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + log|x| - 6 + sqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + C|`, then A = ______.


Evaluate`int(5x^2-6x+3)/(2x-3)dx`


Evaluate.

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3) / (2x -3) dx`


Evaluate:

`int (x + 7)/(x^2 + 4x + 7)dx`


Evaluate.

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3)/(2x - 3)dx`


If \[\int\frac{2x+3}{(x-1)(x^{2}+1)}\mathrm{d}x\] = \[=\log_{e}\left\{(x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}}\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{a}\right\}-\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\mathrm{A}\] where A is an arbitrary constant, then the value of a is


When is a rational function \[\frac{P(x)}{Q(x)}\] called proper?


Which partial-fraction decomposition is appropriate for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x+\mathrm{q}}{(x-\mathrm{a})(x-\mathrm{b})}\]?


Which partial-fraction decomposition is used for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x+\mathrm{q}}{(x-\mathrm{a})^{2}}\]?


What is done after long division, before writing the appropriate partial-fraction decomposition?


Why is \[\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-5x+6}\] not a proper rational function?


Evaluate \[\int\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-5x+6}\,dx\].


What numerator should be used for each distinct linear factor in a partial-fraction decomposition?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×