हिंदी

Integrate the following w.r.t. x : 5x2+20x+6x3+2x2+x

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x^3 + 2x ^2 + x)`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int (5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x^3 + 2x^2 + x)*dx`

= `int (5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x(x^2 + 2x + 1))*dx`

= `int (5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x(x + 1)^2)*dx`

Let `(5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x(x + 1)^2) = "A"/x + "B"/(x + 1) + "C"/(x + 1)^2`

∴ 5x2 + 20x + 6  = A(x + 1)2 + Bx(x + 1) + Cx
Put x = 0, we get
0 + 0 + 6 = A(1) + B(0)(1) + C(0)
∴ A = 6
Put x + 1 = 0, i  x = – 1, we get
5(1) + 20(– 1) + 6 = A(0) + B(– 1)(0) + C(– 1)
∴ – 9 = – C
∴ C = 9
Put x = 1, we get
5(1) + 20(1) + 6 = A(4) + B(1)(2) + C(1)
But A = 6 and C = 9
∴ 31 = 24 + 2B + 9
∴ B = – 1

∴ `(5x^2 + 20x + 6)/(x(x + 1)^2) = 6/x - (1)/(x + 1) + (9)/(x + 1)^2`

∴ I = `int[6/x - (1)/(x + 1) + 9/(x + 1)^2]*dx`

= `6 int 1/x*dx - int 1/(x + 1)*dx + 9 int (x + 1)^-2*dx`

= `6log|x| - log|x + 1| + 9*((x + 1)^-1)/(-1) + c`

= `log|x^6| - log|x + 1| - (9)/((x + 1)) + c`

= `log|x^6/(x + 1)| - (9)/((x + 1)) + c`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.4 [पृष्ठ १४५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Indefinite Integration
Exercise 3.4 | Q 1.14 | पृष्ठ १४५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Evaluate:

`int x^2/(x^4+x^2-2)dx`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^2 - 9)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(1 - x^2)/(x(1-2x))`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x^2+1)(x - 1))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`2/((1-x)(1+x^2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(e^x -1)`[Hint: Put ex = t]


Evaluate : `∫(x+1)/((x+2)(x+3))dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x + 3)/(6x^2 + 13x - 63)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x^2 - 2x - 9)/((4x^2 - 1)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(x^5 + 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sinx*(3 + 2cosx)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(6x + 5)^(3/2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/((1 - cos4x)(3 - cot2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(2cosx + 3sinx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Evaluate: `int (2"x" + 1)/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` dx


Evaluate:

`int x/((x - 1)^2(x + 2)) dx`


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


Evaluate: `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


`int sin(logx)  "d"x`


`int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)  "d"x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int sqrt(1 + x)  "d"x` =


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


If f'(x) = `1/x + x` and f(1) = `5/2`, then f(x) = log x + `x^2/2` + ______ + c


State whether the following statement is True or False:

For `int (x - 1)/(x + 1)^3  "e"^x"d"x` = ex f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


The numerator of a fraction is 4 less than its denominator. If the numerator is decreased by 2 and the denominator is increased by 1, the denominator becomes eight times the numerator. Find the fraction.


Evaluate: `int_-2^1 sqrt(5 - 4x - x^2)dx`


Let g : (0, ∞) `rightarrow` R be a differentiable function such that `int((x(cosx - sinx))/(e^x + 1) + (g(x)(e^x + 1 - xe^x))/(e^x + 1)^2)dx = (xg(x))/(e^x + 1) + c`, for all x > 0, where c is an arbitrary constant. Then ______.


If `intsqrt((x - 5)/(x - 7))dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + log|x| - 6 + sqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + C|`, then A = ______.


Find: `int x^4/((x - 1)(x^2 + 1))dx`.


Find : `int (2x^2 + 3)/(x^2(x^2 + 9))dx; x ≠ 0`.


Which partial form corresponds to \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x^{2}+\mathrm{q}x+\mathrm{r}}{(x-\mathrm{a})(x-\mathrm{b})(x-\mathrm{c})}\]?


Which partial form is appropriate for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x^{2}+\mathrm{q}x+\mathrm{r}}{(x-\mathrm{a})^{2}(x-\mathrm{b})}\]?


How are the constants \[\mathrm{A},\mathrm{B},\mathrm{C},\ldots\] determined in a partial-fraction decomposition?


What are the values of \[\mathrm{A}\] and \[\mathrm{B}\] in \[\frac{5x-5}{(x-2)(x-3)}=\frac{\mathrm{A}}{x-2}+\frac{\mathrm{B}}{x-3}\]?


What numerator should be used for each distinct linear factor in a partial-fraction decomposition?


What numerator is used for an irreducible quadratic factor?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×