हिंदी

Evaluate: ∫3x-12x2-x-1 dx

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate: `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx

`= int ("3x" - 1)/(("x - 1")("2x + 1"))` dx

Let `(3"x" - 1)/(("x - 1")("2x" + 1)) = "A"/"x - 1" + "B"/"2x + 1"`

∴ 3x - 1 = A(2x + 1) + B(x - 1)    ...(i)

Putting x = 1 in (i), we get

3(1) - 1 = A(2 + 1) + B(0)

∴ 2 = 3A

∴ A = `2/3`

Putting x = `- 1/2` in (i), we get

`3(- 1/2) - 1 = "A"(0) + "B"[- 1/2 - 1]`

∴ `- 5/2 = "B" (- 3/2)`

∴ B = `5/3`

∴ `(3"x" - 1)/(("x" - 1)("2x" + 1)) = (2/3)/("x - 1") + (5/3)/("2x + 1")`

∴ I = `int ((2/3)/("x - 1") + (5/3)/("2x" + 1))` dx

`= 2/3 int 1/("x - 1") "dx" + 5/3 int 1/("2x + 1")`dx

∴ I = `2/3 log |"x - 1"| + 5/3 (log |("2x" + 1)|)/2` + c

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Integration - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 5 [पृष्ठ १३९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Integration
MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE - 5 | Q IV. 5) i) | पृष्ठ १३९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`(3x - 1)/((x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(1 - x^2)/(x(1-2x))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x:

`(6x^3 + 5x^2 - 7)/(3x^2 - 2x - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(x^5 + 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `2^x/(4^x - 3 * 2^x - 4`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(1 + 4x^3 + 3x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5*e^x)/((e^x + 1)(e^(2x) + 9)`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

If `int tan^3x*sec^3x*dx = (1/m)sec^mx - (1/n)sec^n x + c, "then" (m, n)` =


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(6x + 5)^(3/2)`


Evaluate: `int (2"x" + 1)/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` dx


Evaluate: `int (1 + log "x")/("x"(3 + log "x")(2 + 3 log "x"))` dx


`int "e"^(3logx) (x^4 + 1)^(-1) "d"x`


`int ((x^2 + 2))/(x^2 + 1) "a"^(x + tan^(-1_x)) "d"x`


`int "e"^(sin^(-1_x))[(x + sqrt(1 - x^2))/sqrt(1 - x^2)] "d"x`


`int "e"^x ((1 + x^2))/(1 + x)^2  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(x^3 - 1)`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


`int 1/x^3 [log x^x]^2  "d"x` = p(log x)3 + c Then p = ______


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


If `intsqrt((x - 7)/(x - 9)) dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63) + log|x - 8 + sqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63)| + c`, then A = ______


The numerator of a fraction is 4 less than its denominator. If the numerator is decreased by 2 and the denominator is increased by 1, the denominator becomes eight times the numerator. Find the fraction.


Let g : (0, ∞) `rightarrow` R be a differentiable function such that `int((x(cosx - sinx))/(e^x + 1) + (g(x)(e^x + 1 - xe^x))/(e^x + 1)^2)dx = (xg(x))/(e^x + 1) + c`, for all x > 0, where c is an arbitrary constant. Then ______.


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


If `intsqrt((x - 5)/(x - 7))dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + log|x| - 6 + sqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + C|`, then A = ______.


Find : `int (2x^2 + 3)/(x^2(x^2 + 9))dx; x ≠ 0`.


Evaluate:

`int x/((x + 2)(x - 1)^2)dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×