हिंदी

If dxabC∫dx(x+2)(x2+1)=alog|1+x2|+btan-1x+15log|x+2|+C, then ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then ______.

विकल्प

  • a = `(-1)/10`, b = `(-2)/5` 

  • a = `1/10`, b = `- 2/5`

  • a = `(-1)/10`, b = `2/5`

  • a = `1/10`, b = `2/5`

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

If `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`, then a = `(-1)/10`, b = `2/5`.

Explanation:

Given that, `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "a"log|1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`

Now, I = `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1))`

`1/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1)) = "A"/(x + 2) + ("B"x + "C")/(x^2 + 1)`

⇒ 1 = A(x2 + 1) + (Bx + C)(x + 2)

⇒ 1 = (A + B)x2 + (2B + C)x + A + 2C

Comapring coefficient, we get

A + B = 0

A + 2C = 1

2B + C = 0

Solving we get A = `1/5`

B = `- 1/5`

And C = `2/5`

∴ `int "dx"/((x + 2)(x^2 + 1))`

= `1/5 int 1/(x + 2) "d"x + int (- 1/5 + 2/5)/(x^2 + 1) "d"x`

= `1/5 int 1/(x + 2) "d"x - 1/10 int (2x)/(1 + x^2) "d"x + 1/5 int 2/(1 + x^2) "d"x`

= `1/5 log|x + 2| - 1/10 log|1 + x^2| + 2/5 tan^-1x + "C"`

= `"a" log |1 + x^2| + "b" tan^-1x + 1/5 log|x + 2| + "C"`  ....(Given)

∴ a = `(-1)/10`, b = `2/5`.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 53 | पृष्ठ १६८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find : `int x^2/(x^4+x^2-2) dx`


Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^2 - 9)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^4 - 1)`


Find `int(e^x dx)/((e^x - 1)^2 (e^x + 2))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x^2 - 2x - 9)/((4x^2 - 1)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `2^x/(4^x - 3 * 2^x - 4`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(3x - 2)/((x + 1)^2(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2log x + 3)/(x(3 log x + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1]`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(cos 7x - cos8x)/(1 + 2 cos 5x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


`int 1/(2 +  cosx - sinx)  "d"x`


`int sec^2x sqrt(tan^2x + tanx - 7)  "d"x`


`int "e"^x ((1 + x^2))/(1 + x)^2  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int x sin2x cos5x  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(x^3 - 1)`


`int xcos^3x  "d"x`


`int (sin2x)/(3sin^4x - 4sin^2x + 1)  "d"x`


`int (5(x^6 + 1))/(x^2 + 1) "d"x` = x5 – ______ x3 + 5x + c


State whether the following statement is True or False:

For `int (x - 1)/(x + 1)^3  "e"^x"d"x` = ex f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(-3x) cos^3x  "d"x`


The numerator of a fraction is 4 less than its denominator. If the numerator is decreased by 2 and the denominator is increased by 1, the denominator becomes eight times the numerator. Find the fraction.


Let g : (0, ∞) `rightarrow` R be a differentiable function such that `int((x(cosx - sinx))/(e^x + 1) + (g(x)(e^x + 1 - xe^x))/(e^x + 1)^2)dx = (xg(x))/(e^x + 1) + c`, for all x > 0, where c is an arbitrary constant. Then ______.


If `int dx/sqrt(16 - 9x^2)` = A sin–1 (Bx) + C then A + B = ______.


Evaluate:

`int(2x^3 - 1)/(x^4 + x)dx`


Value of ∫ `(x^2 + 1)/((x − 1)(x − 2))`dx is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×