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(English Medium) ICSE Class 9 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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Give the assumptions of the kinetic molecular theory.

[7] Study of Gas Laws
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Explain Charles's law on the basis of the kinetic theory of matter.

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State the law which is represented by the following graph:

[7] Study of Gas Laws
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Give reasons for the following:

Mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders with them.

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How did Charles's law lead to the concept of an absolute scale of temperature?

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State the following:

Ice point in absolute temperature

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Choose the correct answer:

The absolute temperature value that corresponds to 27°C is

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Choose the correct answer:

The volume-temperature relationship is given by

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What will be the minimum pressure required to compress 500 dm3 of air at 1 bar to 200 dm3 temperature remaining constant?

[7] Study of Gas Laws
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2 liters of gas is enclosed in a vessel at a pressure of 760 mmHg. If the temperature remains constant, calculate pressure when volume changes to 4 dm3.

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88 cm3 of nitrogen is at a pressure of 770 mm mercury. If the pressure is raised to 880 mmHg, find by how much the volume will diminish, the temperature remaining constant.

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Calculate the final volume of a gas 'X' if the original pressure of the gas at STP is doubled and its temperature is increased three times.

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It is found that on heating a gas its volume increases by 50% and its pressure decreases to 60% of its original value. If the original temperature was −15°C, find the temperature to which it was heated.

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2500 cm3 of hydrogen is taken at STP. The pressure of this gas is further increased by two and a half times (temperature remaining constant). What volume will hydrogen occupy now?

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Taking the volume of hydrogen as calculated in Q.19, what change must be made in Kelvin (absolute) temperature to return the volume to 2500 cm3 (pressure remaining constant)?

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An LPG cylinder can withstand a pressure of 14.9 atmospheres. The pressure gauge of the cylinder indicates 12 atmospheres at 27°C. Because of a sudden fire in the building, the temperature rises. At what temperature will the cylinder explode?

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State Charles's law.

[7] Study of Gas Laws
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Give its

(i) graphical representation,

(ii) mathematical expression

(iii) significance

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Correct the following statement:

The volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, pressure remaining constant.

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Name the gas that.

Turns moist starch iodide paper blue black.

[4] Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
Chapter: [4] Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
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