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Science (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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The most useful classification of drugs for medicinal chemists is ______.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Which of the following statements are incorrect about receptor proteins?

(i) Majority of receptor proteins are embedded in the cell membranes.

(ii) The active site of receptor proteins opens on the inside region of the cell.

(iii) Chemical messengers are received at the binding sites of receptor proteins.

(iv) Shape of receptor doesn’t change during attachment of messenger.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Where are receptors located?

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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How are receptor proteins located in the cell membrane?

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Match the class of compounds given in Column I with their functions given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Antagonists (a) Communicate message between two neurons and that between neurons to muscles
(ii) Agonists (b) Bind to the receptor site and inhibit its natural function
(iii) Chemical messenger (c) Crucial to body’s communication process
(iv) Inhibitors (d) Mimic the natural messenger
(v) Receptors (e) Inhibit activities of enzymes
[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Assertion: Receptors are crucial to body’s communication process.

Reason: Receptors are proteins.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Assertion: Chemical messengers are chemicals that enable communication of message between two neurons or between neurons and muscles.

Reason: Chemicals enter the cell through receptor.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Assertion: Chemical messenger gives message to the cell without entering the cell.

Reason: Chemical messenger is received at the binding site of receptor proteins.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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Assertion: Receptor proteins show selectivity for one chemical messenger over the other.

Reason: Chemical messenger binds to the receptor site and inhibits its natural function.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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What happens when reactions:

Benzylchloride is treated with ammonia followed by the reaction with Chloromethane.

[7] P - Block Elements
Chapter: [7] P - Block Elements
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Classify the following amine as primary, secondary or tertiary:

[9] Amines
Chapter: [9] Amines
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Classify the following amine as primary, secondary or tertiary:

[9] Amines
Chapter: [9] Amines
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Classify the following amine as primary, secondary or tertiary:

(C2H5)2CHNH2

[9] Amines
Chapter: [9] Amines
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Write the IUPAC name of the following compound.

[7] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Chapter: [7] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
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For the reaction, \[\ce{A +2B → AB2}\], the order w.r.t. reactant A is 2 and w.r.t. reactant B. What will be change in rate of reaction if the concentration of A is doubled and B is halved?

[3] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
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Account for the following:

Glucose is a reducing sugar

[10] Biomolecules
Chapter: [10] Biomolecules
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Explain the observation, at the end of each period, there is a slight increase in the atomic radius of d-block elements.

[4] d-block and f-block Elements
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
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Identify the order of reaction from the following unit for its rate constant:

L mol–1 s–1

[3] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
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The conversion of molecules A to B follow second order kinetics. If concentration of A is increased to three times, how will it affect the rate of formation of B?

[3] Chemical Kinetics
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
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What are Homoleptic complexes?

[5] Coordination Compounds
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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