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HSC Science (Electronics) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions

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Define Semipermeable membrane

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

22.22 gram of urea was dissolved in 300 grams of water. Calculate the number of moles of urea and molality of the urea solution.

(Given: Molar mass of urea = 60 gram mol−1)

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Expressing Concentration of Solutions

Derive van’t Hoff general solution equation.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Types of Solutions

Derive van’t Hoff general solution equation.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Types of Solutions

Define the following term:

Hypotonic solution

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Define the following term:

Hypotonic solution

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

What is the freezing point of a liquid? The freezing point of pure benzene is 278.4 K. Calculate the freezing point of the solution when 2.0 g of a solute having molecular weight 100 g mol-1
 is added to 100 g of benzene.
( Kf of benzene = 5.12 K kg mol-1 .) 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Depression of Freezing Point

Choose the most correct option.

In calculating osmotic pressure the concentration of solute is expressed in _______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Choose the most correct option.

In calculating osmotic pressure the concentration of solute is expressed in _______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Choose the most correct option.

A living cell contains a solution which is isotonic with 0.3 M sugar solution. What osmotic pressure develops when the cell is placed in 0.1 M KCl solution at body temperature?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Choose the most correct option.

A living cell contains a solution which is isotonic with 0.3 M sugar solution. What osmotic pressure develops when the cell is placed in 0.1 M KCl solution at body temperature?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Choose the most correct option.

Pressure cooker reduces cooking time for food because _______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Vapour Pressure Lowering

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

What is osmotic pressure?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

What is osmotic pressure?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Answer the following.

What are isotonic and hypertonic solutions?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Answer the following.

What are isotonic and hypertonic solutions?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions and Colligative Properties
Concept: Colligative Properties and Determination of Molar Mass >> Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure

Derive the relationship between the degree of dissociation of an electrolyte and van’t Hoff factor.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Colligative Properties of Electrolytes

The vapour pressure of water at 20°C is 17 mm Hg. What is the vapour pressure of solution containing 2.8 g urea in 50 g of water?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Vapour Pressure of Solutions of Liquids in Liquids

A solution of citric acid C6H8O7 in 50 g of acetic acid has a boiling point elevation of 1.76 K. If Kb for acetic acid is 3.07 K kg mol-1, what is the molality of solution?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Relative Molecular Mass >> Boiling Point Elevation

A mixture of benzene and toluene contains 30% by mass of toluene. At 30°C, vapour pressure of pure toluene is 36.7 mm Hg and that of pure benzene is 118.2 mm Hg. Assuming that the two liquids form ideal solutions, calculate the total pressure and partial pressure of each constituent above the solution at 30°C.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Solutions
Concept: Vapour Pressure of Solutions of Liquids in Liquids
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