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HSC Science (Computer Science) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions

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Draw a neat labelled diagram for Davisson and Germer experiment, for diffraction of electron wave.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Davisson and Germer Experiment

Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data.

Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10-31kg

Charge on the electron = 1.6 x 10-19 C

Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10-34 J-s.

Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Bohr’s Model for Hydrogen Atom

In a photon-electron collision ______.
(A) only total energy is conserved.
(B) only total momentum is conserved.
(C) both total energy and total momentum are conserved.
(D) both total momentum and total energy are not conserved

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Forms of Energy > Nuclear Energy >> Nuclear Fusion – Energy Generation in Stars

Find the frequency of revolution of an electron in Bohr’s 2nd orbit; if the radius and speed of electron in that orbit is 2.14 × 10-10 m and 1.09 × 106 m/s respectively. [π= 3.142]

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Bohr’s Model for Hydrogen Atom

Draw a neat, labelled energy level diagram for H atom showing the transitions. Explain the series of spectral lines for H atom, whose fixed inner orbit numbers are 3 and 4 respectively.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Bohr’s Model for Hydrogen Atom

Thorium 90Th232 is disintegrated into lead 82Pb200. Find the number of α and β particles emitted in disintegration.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Alpha-particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom

Find the ratio of longest wavelength in Paschen series to shortest wavelength in Balmer series.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Wavelength of an Electron

The ratio of kinetic energy of an electron in Bohr’s orbit to its total energy in the same orbit  is

(A) – 1

(B) 2

(C) 1/2

(D) – 0.5

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Bohr’s Model for Hydrogen Atom

In hydrogen atom Balmer series is obtained when the electron jumps from ............ .

(a) higher orbit to first orbit

(b) first orbit to a higher orbit

(c) higher orbit to the second orbit

(d) second orbit to a higher orbit

 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Wavelength of an Electron

What is de Broglie wavelength of an electron accelerated through 25000 volt?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Wavelength of an Electron

Light of wavelength 3000Å falls on a metal surface having work function 2.3 eV. Calculate the maximum velocity of ejected electrons

(Planck's constant h = 6.63 x 10-34 J.s., Velocity of light c = 3 x 108 m/s, mass of an electron = 9.1 x 10-31 kg)

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Wavelength of an Electron

Represent Radioactive Decay curve using relation `N = N_o e^(-lambdat)` graphically

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Law of Radioactive Decay

Write notes on Nuclear fission

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Forms of Energy > Nuclear Energy >> Nuclear Fusion – Energy Generation in Stars

Write notes on Nuclear fusion

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Forms of Energy > Nuclear Energy >> Nuclear Fusion – Energy Generation in Stars

What do you mean by polar molecules and non-polar molecules? Give ‘one’ example each.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Atomic Masses and Composition of Nucleus

Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of an electron moving with one-fifth of the speed of light.Neglect relativistic effects. (`h = 6.63 xx 10^(-34)` J.s, c= `3xx10^8`m/s, mass of electron = `9 xx 10^(-31) kg)`

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: de-Broglie Relation

An electron of energy 150 eV has wavelength of 10-10m. The wavelength of a 0.60 keV electron is?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: de-Broglie Relation

Using an expression for energy of electron, obtain the Bohr’s formula for hydrogen spectral lines.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Hydrogen Spectrum

An electron in hydrogen atom stays in its second orbit for 10−8 s. How many revolutions will it make around the nucleus at that time?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Mass-energy and Nuclear Binding Energy >> Nuclear Binding Energy

State the significance of binding energy per nucleon.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [18] Atoms, Molecules and Nuclei
Concept: Mass-energy and Nuclear Binding Energy >> Nuclear Binding Energy
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