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Arts (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Important Questions

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Show that a cylinder of a given volume, which is open at the top, has minimum total surface area when its height is equal to the radius of its base.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x)  = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Increasing and Decreasing Functions

Show that the height of a cylinder, which is open at the top, having a given surface area and greatest volume, is equal to the radius of its base. 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

Find the equation of a tangent and the normal to the curve `"y" = (("x" - 7))/(("x"-2)("x"-3)` at the point where it cuts the x-axis

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Tangents and Normals

Show that the height of a cylinder, which is open at the top, having a given surface area and greatest volume, is equal to the radius of its base. 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Simple Problems on Applications of Derivatives

Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve `"y" = sqrt(5"x" -3) -5`, which is parallel to the line  `4"x" - 2"y" + 5 = 0`.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Tangents and Normals

Show that height of the cylinder of greatest volume which can be inscribed in a right circular cone of height h and semi-vertical angle α is one-third that of the cone and the greatest volume of the cylinder is `(4)/(27) pi"h"^3 tan^2 α`.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maximum and Minimum Values of a Function in a Closed Interval

Find the intervals in which the function `f("x") = (4sin"x")/(2+cos"x") -"x";0≤"x"≤2pi` is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Increasing and Decreasing Functions

The equation of tangent to the curve y(1 + x2) = 2 – x, where it crosses x-axis is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Tangents and Normals

The maximum value of `(1/x)^x` is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

A man 1.6 m tall walks at the rate of 0.3 m/sec away from a street light that is 4 m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is his shadow lengthening?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Rate of Change of Bodies or Quantities

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.


The temperature of a person during an intestinal illness is given by f(x) = 0.1x2 + mx + 98.6, 0 ≤ x ≤ 12, m being a constant, where f(x) is the temperature in °F at x days.

  1. Is the function differentiable in the interval (0, 12)? Justify your answer.
  2. If 6 is the critical point of the function, then find the value of the constant m.
  3. Find the intervals in which the function is strictly increasing/strictly decreasing.
    OR
    Find the points of local maximum/local minimum, if any, in the interval (0, 12) as well as the points of absolute maximum/absolute minimum in the interval [0, 12]. Also, find the corresponding local maximum/local minimum and the absolute ‘maximum/absolute minimum values of the function.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

In an elliptical sport field the authority wants to design a rectangular soccer field with the maximum possible area. The sport field is given by the graph of `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1.

  1. If the length and the breadth of the rectangular field be 2x and 2y respectively, then find the area function in terms of x.
  2. Find the critical point of the function.
  3. Use First derivative Test to find the length 2x and width 2y of the soccer field (in terms of a and b) that maximize its area.
    OR
    Use Second Derivative Test to find the length 2x and width 2y of the soccer field (in terms of a and b) that maximize its area.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Rate of Change of Bodies or Quantities

If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Rate of Change of Bodies or Quantities

The interval in which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Increasing and Decreasing Functions

The median of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the ratio of `2sqrt(3)` cm/s. Find the rate at which its side is increasing.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Rate of Change of Bodies or Quantities

Sum of two numbers is 5. If the sum of the cubes of these numbers is least, then find the sum of the squares of these numbers.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Maxima and Minima

The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Increasing and Decreasing Functions

Find the interval/s in which the function f : R `rightarrow` R defined by f(x) = xex, is increasing.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Applications of Derivatives
Concept: Increasing and Decreasing Functions
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