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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Geometry Mathematics 2 Official 2023-2024 SSC (English Medium) 10th Standard Question Paper Solution

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Geometry Mathematics 2 [Official]
Marks: 40 Maharashtra State Board
SSC (English Medium)
SSC (Marathi Semi-English)

Academic Year: 2023-2024
Date & Time: 24th July 2024, 11:00 am
Duration: 2h
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Note:

  1. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Use of calculator is not allowed.
  3. The numbers to the right of the questions indicate full marks.
  4. In case of MCQ's [Q. No. 1 (4)], only the first attempt will be evaluated and will be given credit.
  5. For every MCQ, the correct alternative (4), (B), (C) or (D) with subquestion number is to be written as an answer:
  6. Draw proper figures for answers wherever necessary.
  7. The marks of construction should be clear: Do not erase them.
  8. Diagram is essential for writing the proof of the theorem.

[8]1
[4]1.A | For each of the following subquestions four alternative answers are given. Choose the correct alternative and write its alphabet:
[1]1.A.i

In ΔABC and ΔPQR, in a one to one correspondence of vertices, `(AB)/(QR) = (BC)/(PR) = (CA)/(PQ)`, then ______ statement is true.

ΔPQR ~ ΔABC

ΔPQR ~ ΔCAB

ΔCBA ~ ΔPQR

ΔBCA ~ ΔPQR

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.ii

Two circles of radii 5.5 cm and 3.3 cm respectively, touch each other externally. Then the distance between their centres is ______.

4.4 cm

8.8 cm

2.2 cm

8.3 cm

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.iii

Seg AB is parallel to Y-axis and coordinates of point A are (1, 3) then co–ordinates of point B can be ______.

(3, 1)

(5, 3) 

(3, 0) 

(1, –3)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.A.iv

The volume of a cube of side 10 cm is ______.

1 cm3

10 cm3

100 cm3

1000 cm3

10000 cm3

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]1.B | Solve the following subquestions:
[1]1.B.i

In ΔABC, ∠B = 90°, ∠C = 30°, AC = 12 cm, then find AB. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.B.ii

In the given figure, m(arc MN) = 70°, find ∠MLN.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.B.iii

Find the value of sin θ × cosec θ.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]1.B.iv

If the radius of a circle is 4 cm and the length of an arc is 10 cm, then find the area of the sector.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[12]2
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[4]2.A | Complete the following activities and rewrite them: (Any two)
[2]2.A.i

In the given figure, chord PQ and chord RS intersect at point T. Then complete the following activity to prove, 

∠STQ = `1/2` [m(arc SQ) + m(arc PR)]

Activity:

∠STQ = ∠SPQ + `square`    ...(Remote interior angles theorem of a triangle)
`1/2` m(arc PQ) + `square`    ...(Inscribed angle theorem)

=`1/2 [square + square]`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.A.ii

If sec θ = `25/7`, complete the following activity to find the value of tan θ.

Activity:

We have, 1 + tan2θ = sec2θ

∴ 1 + tan2θ = `square`

∴ tan2θ = `625/49 - square`

∴ tan2θ = `(625 - 49)/(49)`

∴ tan2θ = `square/49`

∴ tan2θ = `square`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.A.iii

Complete the following activity to find the volume of a cone if the radius of its base is 7 cm and its perpendicular height is 6 cm. 

Activity:

Here, radius (r) = 7 cm, height (4) = 6 cm

The volume of a cone = `square`      ...(Formula)

= `1/3 xx 22/7 xx square xx 6`

= `1/3 xx 22/7 xx square xx 6`

∴ the volume of the cone = `square` cm3.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]2.B | Solve the following subquestions: (Any four)
[2]2.B.i

Construct a tangent to a circle with centre P and radius 3.2 cm at any point M on it.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.B.ii

In ΔPQR, seg RS bisects ∠PRQ. If PR = 15, RQ = 20, and PS = 12, then find SQ.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.B.iii

Find the surface area of a sphere of diameter 14 cm.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.B.iv

In the given figure, ∠PQR = 90°, seg QN ⊥ seg PR, PN = 9, NR = 16, find QN.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]2.B.v

Find the slope of the line passing through the points A(3, 3) and B(5, 7).

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[9]3
[3]3.A | Complete the following activity and rewrite it: (Any one)
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[3]3.A.i

In the given figure, AB || CD || EF. If AC = 12, CE = 9, BD = 8, then complete the following activity to find DF. 

Activity:

AB || CD || EF

∴ `(AC)/square = square/(DF)`    ...(Property of three parallel lines and their transversals)

∴ `12/square = square/(DF)`

∴ DF = `(8 xx 9)/square`

∴ DF = `square`.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]3.A.ii

A cylinder is having radius 7 cm and height 21 cm. Complete the following activity to calculate its volume and circumference of its base.

Activity: 

Radius (r) = 7 cm, Height (h) = 21 cm.

The volume of a cylinder = `square`        ...(Formula)

= `22/7 xx 7 xx 7 xx square`

= 154 × 21

= `square` cm3

The circumference of the base = `square`      ...(Formula)

= `2 xx 22/7 xx square`

= `square` cm.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[6]3.B | Solve the following subquestions: (Any two)
[3]3.B.i

Prove that ‘Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary’.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]3.B.ii

Draw a circle with centre P and radius 3.5 cm. Take point Q at a distance 8 cm from the centre. Construct tangents to the circle from point Q. 

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]3.B.iii

Determine whether the points are collinear.

P(–2, 3), Q(1, 2), R(4, 1)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Co-ordinate Geometry
[3]3.B.iv

If ΔPQR ~ ΔLMN, 9 × A(ΔPQR) = 16 × A(ΔLMN) and QR = 20, then find MN.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[8]4 | Solve the following subquestions: (Any two)
[4]4.A

ΔABC is an equilateral triangle. Point D is on seg BC such that BD = `1/5` BC. Then prove that `(AD^2)/(AB^2) = 21/25`.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]4.B

ΔLMN ~ ΔLQP. In ΔLMN, LM = 3.6 cm, ∠L = 50°, LN = 4.2 cm and `("LM")/("LQ") = 4/7`. Construct ΔLQP.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]4.C

To find the width of the river, a man observes the top of a tree, on the opposite bank making an angle of elevation of 60°. When he moves 24 metres backward from bank and observes the same top of the tree, his line of vision makes an angle of elevation of 30°. Find the height of the tree and width of the river. (`sqrt3 = 1.73`)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]5 | Solve the following subquestions: (Any one)
[3]5.A

The diameter of a circular garden is 13 metres. The distance between two gates of the garden is 13 metres. An electric pole is to be erected on the circumference of the garden such that the difference between the distance of the pole from the gates is 7 metres. Can such a pole be erected? If yes, find the distance of the pole from each gate.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]5.B

The line x – 6y + 11 = 0 bisects the join of (8, −1) and (0, k). Find the value of k.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:

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