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X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000.

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Question

X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.

Journal Entry
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Solution

Calculation of no. of debentures issued:

Purchase consideration = ₹ 10,00,000

Nominal value of deb. = ₹ 100

Premium = 25

No. of Debentures issued = ₹ `(10,00,000)/125` = 8,000 Debentures

In the Books of X Ltd.
Journal Entries
Date Particular L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Assets A/c   ...Dr.   18,00,000 -

   To Liabilities A/c

  - 6,00,000
   To Y Ltd. (Pur. Cons.)   - 10,00,000
   To Capital Reserve (Balancing Figure)   - 2,00,000
(Being business taken over of Y Ltd.)      
2. Y Ltd.   ...Dr.   10,00,000 -
   To 9% Debentures A/c   - 8,00,000
   To Securities Premium Reserve A/c   - 2,00,000
(Being purchase consideration satisfied
by giving 9% debentures.)
     
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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 1

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