हिंदी

X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000.

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प्रश्न

X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.

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उत्तर

Calculation of no. of debentures issued:

Purchase consideration = ₹ 10,00,000

Nominal value of deb. = ₹ 100

Premium = 25

No. of Debentures issued = ₹ `(10,00,000)/125` = 8,000 Debentures

In the Books of X Ltd.
Journal Entries
Date Particular L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
1. Assets A/c   ...Dr.   18,00,000 -

   To Liabilities A/c

  - 6,00,000
   To Y Ltd. (Pur. Cons.)   - 10,00,000
   To Capital Reserve (Balancing Figure)   - 2,00,000
(Being business taken over of Y Ltd.)      
2. Y Ltd.   ...Dr.   10,00,000 -
   To 9% Debentures A/c   - 8,00,000
   To Securities Premium Reserve A/c   - 2,00,000
(Being purchase consideration satisfied
by giving 9% debentures.)
     
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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Outside Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Short Answer Question

What is meant by ‘Issue of debentures for Consideration other than Cash’?


What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?


Long Answer Question

Describe the meaning of ‘Debenture Issued as Collateral Securities’. What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?


Long Answer Question

Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.


A company issues the following debentures:

  1. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
  2. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  3. 5,000 12% debentures of Rs.1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  4. 1,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs.95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
  5. 300 12% debentures of Rs.100 each as a collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs.25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.

Pass the journal entries to record the issue of debentures.


Vishwas Ltd. issued 2,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 25 on application; ₹ 25 on allotment and ₹ 50 on first and final call.
Applications were received for all the debentures along with the application money did allotment was made . Call money was also received on the due date.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company.


Nipa Limited issued ₹ 10,00,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% , payable 25% on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment . The debentures were applied for and the amount was dully received.
You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.


Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.


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'Sangam Woollens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from these villages in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to the vendor for the purchase of machinery of ₹ 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal entries.


On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.


X Co. Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs.28,80,000. It issued debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 4 per cent in full satisfaction of the purchase consideration. The number of debentures issued to vendor is ______.


When debentures are issued at a discount and are redeemable at a premium, which of the following accounts is debited at the time of issue?


Which of the following given statement is correct.

Statement 1 - "Debenture is written instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"

Statement 2 - Debenture is oral instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"


When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Loss on issue of debentures is treated as ______.


A Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of B Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 15% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount. The number of debentures to be issued is:


10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.


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