Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:
| On 31st March, 2016 | 2,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2017 | 5,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2018 | 3,000 Debentures. |
Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.
Advertisements
उत्तर
In the books of Mathew Ltd.
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
|
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
| 2015 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
| April 01 | To 9% Debentures A/c |
1,00,000 |
March 31 | By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
1,00,000 |
||
|
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
||||||
9% Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
|
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
| 2016 |
|
2015 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
2,00,000 |
April 01 | By Debenture Application & Allotment A/c |
9,50,000 |
||
| March 31 | To balance c/d |
8,00,000 |
April 01 | By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
50,000 |
||
|
10,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
||||||
| 2017 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
5,00,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
8,00,000 |
||
| March 31 | To balance c/d |
3,00,000 |
|
||||
|
8,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
||||||
| 2018 |
|
2017 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
3,00,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
3,00,000 |
||
|
3,00,000 |
3,00,000 |
||||||
Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
|
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
| 2016 |
|
2015 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
10,000 |
April 01 | By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
50,000 |
||
| March 31 | To balance c/d |
40,000 |
|
||||
|
50,000 |
50,000 |
||||||
| 2017 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
25,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
40,000 |
||
| March 31 | To balance c/d |
15,000 |
|
||||
|
40,000 |
40,000 |
||||||
| 2018 |
|
2017 |
|
||||
| March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
15,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
15,000 |
||
|
15,000 |
15,000 |
||||||
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as Collateral Security’.
B. Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs. 4,00,000 and took over the liability of Rs. 50,000 from Mohan Bros. It was agreed that the purchase consideration, settled at Rs. 3,80,000, be paid by issuing debentures of Rs 100 each.
What Journal entries will be made in the following three cases, if debentures are issued: (a) at par; (b) at discount; (c) at a premium of 10%? It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.
(Note: Goodwill Rs. 30,000)
A company issues the following debentures:
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 1,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
- 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures, and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.
B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014, at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the period ending March 31, 2015, assuming that interest is paid half-yearly on September 30 and March 31, and tax deducted at source is 10%.
Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.
Iron Products Ltd. issued 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 payable as follows;
(i) ₹ 40 , including premium of ₹ 10 on applications;
(ii) ₹ 45, including premium of ₹ 15 on allotment ; and
(iii) Balance as first and final call.
The issue was subscribed and allotment made. Calls were made and due amount was received .
Pass Journal entries .
The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each.
The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.
Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a) ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b) ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Global Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each redeemable in four equal instalments by draw of lots from the end of 3 years at a premium of ₹ 9.
Pass the Journal entries for writing off the Loss on Issue of Debentures. Also prepare Loss on issue of Debentures Account.
On 1st June, 2025, R Energy Ltd. issued 10,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2026.
The word 'debenture' has been derived from which Latin word (which means to borrow)?
Premium on redemption is shown under which head until debentures are redeemed?
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
