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On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. Issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 Each at a Discount of 5%, Redeemable at a Premium of 5%.

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Question

On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:

On 31st March, 2016 2,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2017 5,000 Debentures;
On 31st March, 2018 3,000 Debentures.

Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.

Journal Entry
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Solution

In the books of Mathew Ltd.
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

Dr.                                                                                Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2015  

 

2016  

 

April 01 To 9% Debentures A/c        

1,00,000

March 31 By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c

1,00,000

   

1,00,000

   

1,00,000

9% Debentures A/c

Dr.                                                                                 Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2016  

 

2015  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

2,00,000

April 01 By Debenture Application & Allotment A/c

9,50,000

March 31 To balance c/d

8,00,000

April 01 By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

50,000

   

10,00,000

   

10,00,000

2017  

 

2016  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

5,00,000

April 01 By balance b/d

8,00,000

March 31 To balance c/d

3,00,000

   

 

   

8,00,000

   

8,00,000

2018  

 

2017  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

3,00,000

April 01 By balance b/d

3,00,000

   

3,00,000

   

3,00,000

Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c

Dr.                                                                                Cr.

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

Date

Particulars

Amount

(₹)

2016  

 

2015  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c       

10,000

April 01 By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c

50,000

March 31 To balance c/d

40,000

   

 

   

50,000

   

50,000

2017  

 

2016  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

25,000

April 01 By balance b/d

40,000

March 31 To balance c/d

15,000

   

 

   

40,000

   

40,000

2018  

 

2017  

 

March 31 To Debentureholders A/c

15,000

April 01 By balance b/d

15,000

   

15,000

   

15,000

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Chapter 9: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [Page 57]

APPEARS IN

TS Grewal Accountancy Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 49 | Page 57

RELATED QUESTIONS

State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as Collateral Security’.


What is meant by an ‘Irredeemable Debenture’?


Journalise the following:

(i) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 100;

(ii) A debenture issued at Rs. 95, repayable at Rs. 105; and

(iii) A debenture issued at Rs. 100, repayable at Rs. 105;

The face value of the debenture in each of the above cases is Rs. 100.


A company issues the following debentures:

  1. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
  2. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  3. 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
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  5. 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.

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Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
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Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
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Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .


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Pass the Journal entries for writing off the Loss on Issue of Debentures. Also prepare Loss on issue of Debentures Account.


On 1st June, 2017, R Energy Ltd. issued 10,000, 7% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.

Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018. 


The word 'debenture' has been derived from which Latin word (which means to borrow)?


Which of the following situations are commonly found in practice during the issue and redemption of debentures?


Which of the following given statement is correct.

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Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"


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Debenture holders are ______.


Interest on Debentures is a charge against ______.


Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.


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