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Question
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
- ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
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Solution
| Journal Entry | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (₹) | Credit Amount (₹) |
| (a) | ||||
| Bank A/c ...Dr. | 42,000 | |||
| To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c | 42,000 | |||
| (Being 400 debentures issued at ₹ 100 at a premium of 5%) | ||||
| Debenture Application A/c ...Dr. | 42,000 | |||
| To 12% Debenture A/c | 40,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 2,000 | |||
| (Being 400 debentures issued at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par) | ||||
| (b) | ||||
| Bank A/c ...Dr. | 73,500 | |||
| To Debenture Application A/c | 73,500 | |||
| (Being 700 debentures issued at Rs 100 at a premium of 5%) | ||||
| Debenture Application A/c ...Dr. | 73,500 | |||
| Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c ...Dr. | 7,000 | |||
| To 12% Debenture A/c | 70,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 3,500 | |||
| To Premium on Redemption A/c | 7,000 | |||
| (Being 70,000 debentures issued at a premium of 5% and redeemable at Rs 110) | ||||
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RELATED QUESTIONS
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Long Answer Question
Describe the meaning of ‘Debenture Issued as Collateral Securities’. What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?
Journalise the following:
(i) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 100;
(ii) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 105; and
(iii) A debenture issued at Rs 100, repayable at Rs 105;
The face value of debenture in each of the above cases is Rs 100.
Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7,500; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 35 per debenture . The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Allotment was made to all the applications on pro rata.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.
Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .
Iron Products Ltd. issued 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 payable as follows;
(i) ₹ 40 , including premium of ₹ 10 on applications;
(ii) ₹ 45, including premium of ₹ 15 on allotment ; and
(iii) Balance as first and final call.
The issue was subscribed and allotment made. Calls were made and due amount was received .
Pass Journal entries .
Deepak Ltd purchased furniture of ₹ 2,20,000 from M/s. Furniture Mart. 50% of the amount was paid to M/s. Furniture Mart by accepting a bill of exchange and for the balance, the company issued 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% in favor of M/s. Furniture Mart.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Deepak Ltd.
Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.
Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.
Fill in the blank.
For recording the issue of debentures as collateral security by a journal entry _______ account is debited.
Debentures which are transferable by mere delivery are ______.
When debentures are issued at par and are redeemable at a premium, the loss on such an issue is debited to ______.
A debenture is a ______.
Pick the odd one out:
When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?
Maximum limit on premium on issue of debentures is ______.
A company can issue debentures:
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
