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Question
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
- ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
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Solution
| Journal Entry | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (₹) | Credit Amount (₹) |
| (a) | ||||
| Bank A/c ...Dr. | 42,000 | |||
| To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c | 42,000 | |||
| (Being 400 debentures issued at ₹ 100 at a premium of 5%) | ||||
| Debenture Application A/c ...Dr. | 42,000 | |||
| To 12% Debenture A/c | 40,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 2,000 | |||
| (Being 400 debentures issued at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par) | ||||
| (b) | ||||
| Bank A/c ...Dr. | 73,500 | |||
| To Debenture Application A/c | 73,500 | |||
| (Being 700 debentures issued at Rs 100 at a premium of 5%) | ||||
| Debenture Application A/c ...Dr. | 73,500 | |||
| Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c ...Dr. | 7,000 | |||
| To 12% Debenture A/c | 70,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 3,500 | |||
| To Premium on Redemption A/c | 7,000 | |||
| (Being 70,000 debentures issued at a premium of 5% and redeemable at Rs 110) | ||||
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