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प्रश्न
On 1st April, 2017, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made. The company had balance in Securities Premium Reserve of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018.
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उत्तर
| In the books of Solar Power Ltd. An Extract of Balance Sheet As at 31st March, 2018 |
||
| Particulars | Note No. |
Amount (₹) |
| I. Equity and liabilities | ||
| 1. Shareholders’ Funds |
||
| Reserves and Surplus | 3 | (1,20,000) |
| 2. Non-Current Liabilities | ||
| a. Long-term Borrowings | 1 | 10,00,000 |
| b. Other long-term | 2 | 1,50,000 |
| II. Assets | ||
| Current Assets | ||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 4 | 9,50,000 |
Notes to Accounts:
| Note No. |
Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| 1. | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹100 each issued | 10,00,000 | ||
| 2. | Other long-term Liabilities | ||
| Premium on Redemption of Debentures | 1,50,000 | ||
| 3. | Reserves and Surplusc | ||
| Securities Premium Reserve | 80,000 | ||
| Less: Discount on Issue of Debentures | (50,000) | ||
| Less: Loss on Issue of Debentures written off | (30,000) | ||
| Statement of Profit and Loss | – | ||
| Less: Loss on Issue of Debentures written off | (1,20,000) | (1,20,000) | |
| 4. | Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
| On 8% debentures @ ₹ 95 each (10,000 × 95) | 9,50,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by ‘Issue of debentures for Consideration other than Cash’?
What is ‘Capital Reserve’?
What is the discount on the issue of debentures?
Long Answer Question
Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.
A. Ltd. issued 50,00,000, 8% Debentures of Rs 100 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2009, redeemable at a premium of 4% by draw of lots as under:
20,00,000 Debentures on March, 2011
10,00,000 Debentures on March 2013
20,00,000 Debentures on March 2014
Compute the amount of discount to be written off in each year till debentures are paid. Also prepare the discount/loss on the issue of the debenture account.
A company issues the following debentures:
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 1,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
- 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures, and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.
Nipa Limited issued 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10%, payable 30% of nominal (facе) value on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment. The debentures were applied for and the amount was duly received.
You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.
Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .
Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.
Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.
Footfall Ltd. issues 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after the expiry of three years.
Pass Journal entries for the issue of these debentures.
XYZ Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%.
Loss on Issue of Debenture Account is shown:
Debenture interest is paid as ______.
Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.
Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?
10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.
X Ltd. had outstanding 20,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable on June 30, 2019. Record necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.
