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प्रश्न
A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.
Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.
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उत्तर
In the books of S. Singh Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
2017 |
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
94,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Debentures Application & Allotment A/c |
|
|
94,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application money received on 9% Debentures issued at 6% discount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Debentures Application & Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
94,000 |
|
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
To 9% Debentures A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application & allotment money adjusted) |
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
||
|
March 31 |
Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
(Being discount on issue of debentures written off) |
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question
What is discount on issue of debentures?
A company issues the following debentures:
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
- 10,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 5,000 12% debentures of Rs.1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
- 1,000 12% debentures of Rs.100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs.95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
- 300 12% debentures of Rs.100 each as a collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs.25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the issue of debentures.
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
Deepak Ltd purchased furniture of ₹ 2,20,000 from M/s. Furniture Mart. 50% of the amount was paid to M/s. Furniture Mart by accepting a bill of exchange and for the balance, the company issued 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% in favor of M/s. Furniture Mart.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Deepak Ltd.
'Sangam Woollens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from these villages in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to the vendor for the purchase of machinery of ₹ 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal entries.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
- ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
X Co. Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs.28,80,000. It issued debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 4 per cent in full satisfaction of the purchase consideration. The number of debentures issued to vendor is ______.
Excess value of net assets over purchase consideration at the time of purchase of business is credited to ______.
Premium on redemption is shown under which head until debentures are redeemed?
A debenture is a ______.
The loss on issue of Debentures is written-off from ______.
Pick the odd one out:
Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.
Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.
10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.
Debenture holders are the ______.
Which of the following is not a source of cash?
Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for:
