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प्रश्न
A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.
Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.
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उत्तर
In the books of S. Singh Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
|
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
2017 |
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
94,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Debentures Application & Allotment A/c |
|
|
94,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application money received on 9% Debentures issued at 6% discount) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
April 01 |
Debentures Application & Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
94,000 |
|
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
To 9% Debentures A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Being application & allotment money adjusted) |
|
|
|
|
|
2018 |
|
|
|
||
|
March 31 |
Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
Dr. |
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
(Being discount on issue of debentures written off) |
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Long Answer Question
How is ‘Discount on Issue of Debentures’ treated in the books of accounts? How will you deal with the ‘discount in issue of debentures’ when the debentures are to be redeemed in instalments?
Journalise the following:
(i) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 100;
(ii) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 105; and
(iii) A debenture issued at Rs 100, repayable at Rs 105;
The face value of debenture in each of the above cases is Rs 100.
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .
Deepak Ltd purchased furniture of ₹ 2,20,000 from M/s. Furniture Mart. 50% of the amount was paid to M/s. Furniture Mart by accepting a bill of exchange and for the balance, the company issued 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% in favor of M/s. Furniture Mart.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Deepak Ltd.
Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.
On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.
Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
Fill in the blank.
For recording the issue of debentures as collateral security by a journal entry _______ account is debited.
Debentures which are transferable by mere delivery are ______.
Premium on redemption is shown under which head until debentures are redeemed?
The debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate are known as which types of debentures?
Debenture holders are ______.
Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.
Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
Debenture is ______.
