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प्रश्न
Bright Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of Star Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. Give necessary Journal entries in the books of Bright Ltd., assuming that:
Case (a): The debentures are issued at par.
Case (b): The debentures are issued at 20% premium.
Case (c): The debentures are issued at 10% discount.
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उत्तर
Books of Bright Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
|
|
Assets A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,60,000 |
|
|
|
Goodwill A/c(Balancing Figure) |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
To Liabilities A/c |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
To Star Ltd. |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
(Purchase of business of Star Ltd.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Payment made in cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
4,50,000 |
|
|
To Security Premium Reserve A/c |
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
Working Note :
1) Number of Debentures to issued
= `540000/120 = 4500 "Debentures"`
2) Number of Debentures to issued
= `540000/90 = 6000 "debentures"`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Describe the meaning of ‘Debenture Issued as Collateral Securities’. What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?
B. Ltd. issued debentures at 94% for Rs 4,00,000 on April 01, 2011 repayable by five equal drawings of Rs 80,000 each. The company prepares its final accounts on March 31 every year.
Indicate the amount of discount to be written-off every accounting year assuming that the company decides to write-off the debentures discount during the life of debentures. (Amount to be written-off: 2012 Rs 8,000; 2013 Rs 6,400; 2014 Rs 4,800; 2015 Rs 2,000; 2016 Rs 1,600).
B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014 at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the period ending March 31, 2015 assuming that interest is paid half yearly on September 30 and March 31 and tax deducted at source is 10%.
ABC Ltd. issued 40,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par for cash payable in full along with the application. Applications were received for 60,000 debentures . Debentures were allotted and excess application money was refunded. Pass Journal entries in the books of the company.
X Ltd . issued 12,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% payable as 25% on application;20% on allotment and balance after three months.
Pass Journal entries.
Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.
XYZ Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%.
Excess value of net assets over purchase consideration at the time of purchase of business is credited to ______.
Rehana, Shakina and Jasmine are partners. They share When debentures are issued as collateral security, the final entry for recording the transaction in the books is ______.
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Debenture premium cannot be used to ______.
Assertion (A): Sarita Pvt. Ltd. issued 15% 10,000 debentures at par @ ₹ 100 per debenture. The company suffered a loss but still the directors of the company paid interest on debentures.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is a charge against profits and therefore, its payment is not subject to the earning of profit.
MK Ltd. has outstanding Rs. 30,000 11% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable at 10% premium as follows:
| March 31, 2018 - | 10,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2019 - | 12,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2020 - | Remaining debentures |
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
X Ltd. had outstanding 20,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable on June 30, 2019. Record necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.
