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प्रश्न
Raj Ltd . issued 5,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.
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उत्तर
Books of Raj Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money received for 5,000 debentures at Rs 10 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money transferred to 8% Debentures A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture allotment due on 5,000 8% Debentures at Rs 20 including premium of Rs 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures Allotment A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture allotment money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debentures First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture A/c |
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture first and final call due on 5,000 Debentures at Rs 75 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture first and final call received) |
|
|
|
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Describe the meaning of ‘Debenture Issued as Collateral Securities’. What accounting treatment is given to the issue of debentures in the books of accounts?
A Ltd . issued 2,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on the following terms:
₹20 on applications ;₹ 20 on allotment ; ₹ 30 on first call ; ₹ 30 on final call.
The public applied for 2,400 debentures. Applications for 1,800 debentures were accepted in full. Applications for 400 debentures were allotted 200 debentures and applications for 200 debentures were rejected . Pass necessary Journal entries .
Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ₹ 5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.
Romi Ltd. acquired assets of ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.
Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.
'Sangam Woollens Ltd.', Ludhiana, are the manufacturers and exporters of woollen garments. The company decided to distribute free of cost woollen garments to 10 villages of Lahaul and Spiti District of Himachal Pradesh. The company also decided to employ 50 young persons from these villages in its newly established factory. The company issued 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to the vendor for the purchase of machinery of ₹ 5,00,000. Pass necessary Journal entries.
The word 'debenture' has been derived from which Latin word (which means to borrow)?
Which of the following given statement is correct.
Statement 1 - "Debenture is written instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"
Statement 2 - Debenture is oral instrument acknowledging a debt under the common seal of the company"
Which of the following given statement is correct.
Statement 1 - "Shares cannot be converted into debentures whereas debentures can be converted into shares"
Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"
The debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate are known as which types of debentures?
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.
Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
Which of the following is not a source of cash?
Madhur Ltd. has outstanding 9% debentures of Rs. 50,00,000 redeemable at par on January 01, 2020. Debenture Redemption Reserve of Rs. 2,00,000 on March 31, 2018 and balance of the required amount of DRR was created on March 31, 2019. The company invested in specified securities (DRI) the required amount on April 01, 2019. Debentures were redeemed on the due date. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the company and also prepare the ledger accounts (ignore interest).
MK Ltd. has outstanding Rs. 30,000 11% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable at 10% premium as follows:
| March 31, 2018 - | 10,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2019 - | 12,000 debentures |
| March 31, 2020 - | Remaining debentures |
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
X Ltd. had outstanding 20,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable on June 30, 2019. Record necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.
