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Raj Ltd . Issued 5,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 Each at a Premium of 5% Payable as Follows:

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प्रश्न

Raj Ltd . issued 5,000;  8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.

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उत्तर

Books of Raj Ltd.
Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit Amount

Rs

Credit Amount

Rs

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

To 8% Debenture Application A/c

 

 

50,000

 

(Debenture application money received for 5,000 debentures at Rs 10 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debenture Application A/c

Dr.

 

50,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures A/c

 

 

50,000

 

(Debenture application money transferred to 8% Debentures A/c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debenture Allotment A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures A/c

 

 

75,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c

 

 

25,000

 

(Debenture allotment due on 5,000 8% Debentures at Rs 20 including premium of Rs 5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

To 8% Debentures Allotment A/c

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Debenture allotment money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8% Debentures First and Final Call A/c

Dr.

 

3,75,000

 

 

To 8% Debenture A/c

 

 

3,75,000

 

(Debenture first and final call due on 5,000 Debentures at Rs 75 each)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c

Dr.

 

3,75,000

 

 

To 8% Debenture First and Final Call A/c

 

 

3,75,000

 

(Debenture first and final call received)

 

 

 

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as Collateral Security’.


What is meant by ‘Issue of debentures for Consideration other than Cash’?


A company issues the following debentures:

  1. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at par but redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years;
  2. 10,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  3. 5,000 12% debentures of Rs. 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
  4. 1,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs. 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years and
  5. 300 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security to a bank that has advanced a loan of Rs. 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.

Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures, and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.


ABC Ltd. issued 40,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par for cash payable in full along with the application. Applications  were received for 60,000 debentures . Debentures were allotted and excess application money was refunded. Pass Journal entries in the books of the company. 


Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected  and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .


The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ​₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ​₹ 10 each.

The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ​₹  100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.


Deepak Ltd purchased furniture of ₹ 2,20,000 from M/s. Furniture Mart. 50% of the amount was paid to M/s. Furniture Mart by accepting a bill of exchange and for the balance, the company issued 9% debentures of ​₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% in favor of M/s. Furniture Mart.
Pass Journal entries in the books of Deepak Ltd. 


Romi Ltd. acquired assets of  ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of  ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures  of  ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.


Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.


Exe Ltd. purchased the assets of the book value  ₹4,00,000 and took over the liabilities of ₹ 50,000 from Mohan Bros.It was agreed that the  purchase consideration ,settled at  ₹3,80,000 be paid by issuing debentures  of ₹ 100 each.
Pass journal entries if debenture are issued: 
(a) at par
(b) at a discount of 10% and
(c) at a premium of 10%.
It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of  debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 28,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 15% redeemable at par.
(b) Issued  ₹ 30,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 15%.
(c) Issued  ₹ 80,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at par repayable at a premium of 10%.


XYZ  Ltd.issued 5,000 , 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 4 years. Give journal entries for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that the interest was payable  half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March. Tax is to be deducted @ 10%. 


Bright Ltd. issued 5,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 . The issue was fully subscribed . According to the terms of issue, interest on the debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th  September and 31st March and the tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .


On 1st April, 2025, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.

The company had balance in Securities Premium of ₹ 80,000.

Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2026.


Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.


The debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate are known as which types of debentures?


Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.


Debenture premium cannot be used to ______.


Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for:


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