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Question
Raj Ltd . issued 5,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.
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Solution
Books of Raj Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture Application A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money received for 5,000 debentures at Rs 10 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture application money transferred to 8% Debentures A/c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debenture Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures A/c |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture allotment due on 5,000 8% Debentures at Rs 20 including premium of Rs 5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debentures Allotment A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture allotment money received) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8% Debentures First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture A/c |
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture first and final call due on 5,000 Debentures at Rs 75 each) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
To 8% Debenture First and Final Call A/c |
|
|
3,75,000 |
|
|
|
(Debenture first and final call received) |
|
|
|
|
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RELATED QUESTIONS
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Name the head under which ‘discount on issue of debentures’ appears in the Balance Sheet of a company.
Long Answer Question
Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.
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The debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate are known as which types of debentures?
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
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Reason (R): Interest on debenture is a charge against profits and therefore, its payment is not subject to the earning of profit.
A company can issue debentures:
Madhur Ltd. has outstanding 9% debentures of Rs. 50,00,000 redeemable at par on January 01, 2020. Debenture Redemption Reserve of Rs. 2,00,000 on March 31, 2018 and balance of the required amount of DRR was created on March 31, 2019. The company invested in specified securities (DRI) the required amount on April 01, 2019. Debentures were redeemed on the due date. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the company and also prepare the ledger accounts (ignore interest).
X Ltd. had outstanding 20,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable on June 30, 2019. Record necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.
XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:
- Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
- Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
- Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
- Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.
