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What is meant by an ‘Irredeemable Debenture’? - Accountancy

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Question

What is meant by an ‘Irredeemable Debenture’?

Short Answer
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Solution

Irredeemable Debentures are those debentures that are not repayable or redeemable by a company during its lifetime. These debentures can only be repaid when the company is being wound up. These are also known as Perpetual Debentures, which means they are debentures with an indefinite life. In India, nowadays, no company can issue irredeemable debentures.

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Chapter 2: Issue and Redemption of Debentures - Questions for Practice [Page 134]

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NCERT Accountancy - Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Issue and Redemption of Debentures
Questions for Practice | Q 7 | Page 134
D. K. Goel Accountancy Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 7 Company Accounts - Issue of Debentures
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS | Q 6. | Page 7.53

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How is ‘Discount on Issue of Debentures’ treated in the books of accounts? How will you deal with the ‘discount in issue of debentures’ when the debentures are to be redeemed in instalments?


Long Answer Question

Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.


B.Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs 4,00,000 and took over the liability of Rs 50,000 from Mohan Bros. It was agreed that the purchase consideration, settled at Rs,3,80,000, be paid by issuing debentures of Rs 100 each.

What Journal entries will be made in the following three cases, if debentures are issued: (a) at par; (b) at discount; (c) at premium of 10%? It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.


B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014 at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.

Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the period ending March 31, 2015 assuming that interest is paid half yearly on September 30 and March 31 and tax deducted at source is 10%.


Nipa Limited issued ₹ 10,00,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% , payable 25% on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment . The debentures were applied for and the amount was dully received.
You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.


The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ​₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ​₹ 10 each.

The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ​₹  100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.


Wye Ltd . purchased an established business for ​₹  2,00,000 payable as ​₹  65,000 by cheque and the balance by issuing 9% Debentures of ​₹  100 each at a discount of 10%.
Give journal entries  in the books of Wye Ltd.


Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ​₹  5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ​₹  100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.


Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.


Exe Ltd. purchased the assets of the book value  ₹4,00,000 and took over the liabilities of ₹ 50,000 from Mohan Bros.It was agreed that the  purchase consideration ,settled at  ₹3,80,000 be paid by issuing debentures  of ₹ 100 each.
Pass journal entries if debenture are issued: 
(a) at par
(b) at a discount of 10% and
(c) at a premium of 10%.
It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.


Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is  ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued  ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.


Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a)  ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b)  ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.


Bright Ltd. issued 5,000; 10% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 . The issue was fully subscribed . According to the terms of issue, interest on the debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th  September and 31st March and the tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .


Global Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each redeemable in four equal instalments by draw of lots from the end of 3 years at a premium of ₹ 9.
Pass the Journal entries for writing off the Loss on Issue of Debentures. Also prepare Loss on issue of Debentures Account.


Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.


The word 'debenture' has been derived from which Latin word (which means to borrow)?


Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?

"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"


The loss on issue of Debentures is written-off from ______.


When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.

Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.


Which of the following statement is true?


Debenture is ______.


XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:

  1. Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
  2. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
  3. Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
  4. Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
  5. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
  6. Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.

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