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Write the name of the base present in DNA but not found in RNA.

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Question

Write the name of the base present in DNA but not found in RNA.

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Solution

Thymine

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Chapter 14: Biomolecules - Very Short Answer Questions

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SCERT Maharashtra Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 14 Biomolecules
Very Short Answer Questions | Q 5

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Give scientific reasons:

On complete hydrolysis DNA gives equimolar quantities of adenine and thymine.


The following statement applies to DNA only, some to RNA only, and some to both. Label them accordingly.

The polynucleotide contains D-ribose. (_______)


Draw a neat diagram for the following:

dAMP


The sugar component of nucleotide unit in RNA is _________________


Draw structure of following.

2-Deoxy-D-ribose


______ is a single ring compound.


Pentose sugar present in RNA is ______


______ is NOT a pyrimidine.


Identify the INCORRECT match.


In 1924, Feulgen showed that ______ contain DNA.


DNA consists of two complementary nucleotide chains. If the sequence of nucleotide in one of the chains is 5' AGCTTCGA3', then the nucleotide sequence in the other chain shall be ______.


DNA differs from RNA in ______.


Identify the CORRECT statement.


What are different types of RNA which are found in cells?


Building block of nucleic acid is ______.


When you take cells or tissue pieces and grind them with an acid in a mortar and pestle, all the small biomolecules dissolve in the acid. Proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acids are insoluble in mineral acid and get precipitated. The acid soluble compounds include aminoacids, nucleosides, small sugars etc. When one adds a phosphate group to a nucleoside, one gets another acid soluble biomolecule called ______.


Draw a neat diagram for the following:

AMP


Which of the following is not present in a nucleotide?


Which carbon atom of deoxy Ribose sugar in DNA does not contain \[\begin{array}{cc}|\phantom{...}\\\ce{- C - OH}\\|\phantom{....}\\ \end{array}\] bond?


Which one of the following pairs of nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids, is wrongly matched with the category against it?


Refer to the given figure.

Select the option which correctly identifies.


Watson and Crick (1953) proposed DNA double helix model and won the Nobel Prize; their model of DNA was based on:

  1. X-ray diffraction studies of DNA were done by Wilkins and Franklin.
  2. Chargaff’s base equivalence rule
  3. Griffith's transformation experiment
  4. Meselson and Stahl's experiment

Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding nuclein.


Match List - I with List - II.

List - I List - II
A. Adenosine I. Nitrogen base
B. Adenylic acid II. Nucleotide
C. Adenine III. Nucleoside
D. Alanine IV. Amino acid

Choose the option with all correct matches.


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