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Question
Write the first four terms of the A.P. when the first term a and the common difference d are given.
a = −4, d = −1
Sum
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Solution
Given: a = −4 and d = −1
an = a + (n − 1)d.
a1 = a = −4
a2 = a + d
= −4 + (−1)
= −5
a3 = a + 2d
= −4 + 2(−1)
= −6
a4 = a + 3d
= −4 + 3(−1)
= −7
Therefore, the first four terms are: −4, −5, −6, −7.
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Chapter 9: Arithmetic and geometric progression - Exercise 9A [Page 173]
