English

Write Names and Formulae of Hydrocarbons Containing a Single and a Double Bond (One Example for Each). Give One Characteristic Chemical Property of Each. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Write names and formulae of hydrocarbons containing a single and a double bond (one example for each). Give one characteristic chemical property of each.

Advertisements

Solution

Methane is a hydrocarbon which has a single bond. Its formula is CH4.
The characteristic chemical property of methane is the substitution reaction. It is a reaction in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by some other atoms.

 Chemical equation:

Ethene is a hydrocarbon containing a double bond. Its formula is C2H4.
The characteristic chemical property of ethene is the addition reaction. It is a reaction in which unsaturated compound (ethene) is combined with another substance to form a single product (saturated compound).

Chemical equation:

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [Page 264]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 38.1 | Page 264

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give two properties of ethanol.


Give the structural formula of Ethanol


The catalyst used in the contact process is

(A) Copper

(B) Iron

(C) Vanadium pentoxide

(D) Manganese dioxide


Name the gas evolved when ethanol reacts with sodium.


Vinegar is prepared by the bacterial oxidation of ______.


What would you see, when ethyne is bubbled through a solution of bromine in carbon tetrachloride?


 Name the addition product formed between ethene and water.


Identify the functional group of the CH3COOH ?


Give the structural formula of the following:

Ethanoic acid


How would you convert ethene into ethane?


What is denatured alcohol?


A gas is evolved when ethanol reacts with sodium. Name the gas evolved and also write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Look at below figure and answer the following questions.

  1.  What change would you observe in the calcium hydroxide solution taken in tube B?
  2. Write the reaction involved in test tubes A and B respectively.
  3. If ethanol is given instead of ethanoic acid, would you expect the same change?
  4. How can a solution of lime water be prepared in the laboratory?

Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Combustion of ethanol.


Give the balance chemical equation of the following reaction:

Combustion of ethanol.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Combustion of ethanol. 


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×