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Describe One Reaction of a Carboxylic Acid.

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Question

Describe one reaction of a carboxylic acid.

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Solution

Ethanoic acid is a carboxylic acid which when reacts with ethanol (alcohol) produces sweet smelling ester. The process in which the carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol, in the presence of a catalyst, to form an ester is called esterification.

The chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows:

`CH_3 COOH +_2 H_5 OH`   `CH_3 COOC_2 H_5 + H_2O`

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Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [Page 319]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 37. (c) | Page 319
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