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Write a word/ phrase / term which can substitute each of the following statements. Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit.

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Question

Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit.

One Word/Term Answer
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Solution

Method under which calculation of goodwill is done on the basis of extra profit earned above the normal profit - Super Profit Method

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Chapter 3: Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner) - Exercise 3.1 (Objective Type Questions) [Page 159]

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Balbharati Book-Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Exercise 3.1 (Objective Type Questions) | Q 1. (B) 1. | Page 159

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How does the nature of business affect the value of goodwill of a firm? 


State True or False with reason.

When goodwill is written off, goodwill amount is debited.


Aparna, Manisha and Sonia are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. Manisha retires and goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs 1,80,000. Aparna and Sonia decided to share future in the ratio of 3:2. Pass necessary Journal entries.


Asin and Shreyas are partners in a firm. They admit Ajay as a new partner with 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. Ajay brings ₹ 5,00,000 as his share of capital. The value of the total assets of the firm was ₹ 15,00,000 and outside liabilities were valued at ₹ 5,00,000 on that date. Give the necessary Journal entry to record goodwill at the time of Ajay's admission. Also show your workings.


A and B are partners in a firm with capital of ₹ 60,000 and ₹ 1,20,000 respectively. They decide to admit C into the partnership for 1/4th share in the future profits. C is to bring in a sum of ₹ 70,000 as his capital. Calculate amount of goodwill.


Anil and Sunil are partners in a firm with fixed capitals of ₹ 3,20,000 and ₹ 2,40,000 respectively. They admitted Charu as a new partner for 1/4th share in the profits of the firm on 1st April, 2012. Charu brought ₹ 3,20,000 as her share of capital.
Calculate value of goodwill and record necessary Journal entries.


Mohan and Sohan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Ram for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. It was agreed that goodwill of the firm will be valued at 3 years' purchase of the average profit of last 4 years ended 31st March, were ₹ 50,000 for 2015-16, ₹ 60,000 for 2016-17, ₹ 90,000 for 2017-18 and ₹ 70,000 for 2018-19. Ram did not bring his share of goodwill premium in cash. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm on Ram's admission when:
(a) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,02,500.
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,500.
(c) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,05,000. 


A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their books show goodwill at ₹ 2,000. C is admitted as partner for 1/4th share of profits and brings in ₹ 10,000 as his capital but is not able to bring in cash for his share of goodwill ₹ 3,000. Draft Journal entries.


On the admission of Rao, goodwill of Murty and Shah is valued at ₹ 30,000. Rao is to get 1/4th share of profits. Previously Murty and Shah shared profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Rao is unable to bring amount of goodwill. Give Journal entries in the books of Murty and Shah when:
(a) there is no Goodwill Account and
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 10,000.


Vinay and Naman are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4 : 1. Their capitals were ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 70,000 respectively. They admitted Prateek for 1/3 share in the profits. Prateek brought ​₹ 1,00,000 as his capital. Calculate the value of firm's goodwill.


Keith, Bina, and Veena were partners in firm sharing profits and losses equally. Their balance sheet as on 31-3-2019 was as follows: 

Balance Sheet of Keith, Bina, and Veena as on 31-3-2019 

Liabilities

Amount (₹)

Amount (₹)

Assets Amount (₹)
Capitals:

 

 

3,25,000

Plant and Machinery 2,40,000
Keith 1,50,000 Stock  60,000
Bina  1,00,000 Sundry debtors 35,000
Veena 

75,000

Cash at bank  50,000
General Reserve

 

30,000

   
Sundry creditors

 

30,000

   
    3,85,000   3,85,000

Veena died on 30th June 2019. According to the partnership deed, the executors of the deceased partner were entitled to :

  1. Balance in the capital account
  2. Salary till the date of death @ ₹ 25,000 per annum.
  3. Share of goodwill calculated on the basis of twice the average profits of the past three years.
  4. Share of profit from the closure of the last accounting year till the date of death on the basis of the average of three completed years profits before death.
  5. Profits for 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19 were ₹ 1,20,000, ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively.

Veena withdrew ₹ 15,000 on 1st June 2019 for paying her daughter’s school fees. 

Prepare Veena’s capital account to be rendered to her executors.


State True or False with reason.

When goodwill is paid privately to the partners, it is not recorded in the books.


Find the Odd one.


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In the absence of partnership deed, interest on capital and drawing to be:


Value of reputation of the firm is:


Old partnership will dissolve if:


The amount of goodwill is paid by the new partner:


Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund were partners in Jaganath Associates. They decided to dissolve the firm on 31st March 2021. Pass necessary journal entries for the following transactions after various assets (other than cash) and third-party liabilities have been transferred to realization account:

  1. Old machine fully written off was sold for ₹ 42,000 while a payment of ₹ 6,000 is made to bank for a bill discounted being dishonoured.
  2. Madhusudan accepted an unrecorded asset of ₹80,000 at ₹75,000 and the balance through cheque, against the payment of his loan to the firm of ₹1,00,000.
  3. Stock of book value of ₹30,000 was taken by Madhav, Madhusudan and Mukund in their profit sharing ratio.
  4. The firm had paid realization expenses amounting to ₹5,000 on behalf of Mukund.
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Which method is followed when the new partner does not bring in his share of goodwill in cash.


What would be the journal entry for revaluation of an increase in the value of an asset?


Harry, Pammy and Sunny are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. Goodwill is appearing in the books at a value of Rs. 60, 000. What is the journal entry for the following case?


If goodwill is not brought in cash by the new partner, it should be debited to his ______ Account.


Excess value of Purchase Consideration over Net Assets at the time of purchase of business is credited to:


Identify the formula for calculating goodwill with the help of capitalised method of super profit.


Fill in the blank.

______  =  `("Total Profit")/("Number of Years")`


Manas and Mili are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Anita is admitted as a new partner for `1/4`th share in future profits. Capitals of Manas and Mili were ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Anita brought ₹  2,00,000 as her capital. The value of goodwill of the firm on Anita's admission.


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______ = Average profit x No. of years of purchase


Choose the components required to calculate goodwill of a firm by capitalisation of average profits method.

P: The normal profits of a similar firm in the industry.

Q: The average profits of the firm.

R: The number of years purchase.

S: The actual capital employed in the business.


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