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Question
M and J are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit R as a new partner. The new profit-sharing ratio between M, J and R will be 5 : 3 : 2. R brought in ₹ 25,000 for his share of premium for goodwill. Pass necessary Journal entries for the treatment of goodwill.
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Solution
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Journal |
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Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
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Cash A/c |
Dr. |
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25,000 |
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To Premium for Goodwill A/c |
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25,000 |
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(C brought his share of goodwill in cash) |
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Premium for Goodwill A/c |
Dr. |
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25,000 |
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To M’s Capital A/c |
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12,500 |
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To J’s Capital A/c |
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12,500 |
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(C’s share of Goodwill distributed in M and |
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Working Notes :
WN 1 : Calculating of Sacrificing Ratio
Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio - New Ratio
M's = `3/5 - 5/10 = 1/10`
J's = `2/5 - 3/10 = 1/10`
Sacrificing Ratio = `1/10 : 1/10` = 1 : 1
WN 2 : Distribution of R's share of Goodwill -
M and N each will get = 25,000 x `1/2` = Rs. 12,500.
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| Years |
Profit Rs |
|
| I | 4,00,000 | |
| II | 4,80,000 | |
| II | 7,33,000 | |
| IV | Loss | 33,000 |
| V | 2,20,000 |
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| ? | = | `"Total Profit"/"Number of Years"` |
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